君主 Monarch
（重定向自Monark）
君主是指从一个家庭或家族中挑选成员来任职的国家元首或政权领袖。其职位之传承以直系血亲世袭为主，也可采选举或禅让方式产生；其中实行世袭制度者若无直系血亲之继承人，一般多由其亲属中遴选血亲较近者而继承之。
采用君主统治方式的政体称为君主制，在现代社会中多与共和制相对；而利用君主之权力进行统治的家族团体，则称为王室／皇室。
| 单词 | Monark |
| 释义 |
Monark
中文百科
君主 Monarch（重定向自Monark）
君主是指从一个家庭或家族中挑选成员来任职的国家元首或政权领袖。其职位之传承以直系血亲世袭为主，也可采选举或禅让方式产生；其中实行世袭制度者若无直系血亲之继承人，一般多由其亲属中遴选血亲较近者而继承之。 采用君主统治方式的政体称为君主制，在现代社会中多与共和制相对；而利用君主之权力进行统治的家族团体，则称为王室／皇室。
英语百科
MonarkMonark, also known as Cykelfabriken Monark AB and Monark AB, is a Swedish bicycle, moped and motorcycle manufacturer, established in Varberg, Sweden 1908 by the industrialist Birger Svensson. In the 1950s, Monark had a successful record in off-road motorcycle competitions. In 1954 they entered 8 bikes in the International Six Days Trial, a form of off-road motorcycle Olympics. All 8 Monark riders finished with Gold Medals. In 1959, Monark's Sten Lundin won the 500cc motocross world championship. When Monark stopped racing, Lundin re-badged his Monark motorcycle as a Lito and recaptured the world championship in 1961. He dropped to third place in the world championship in 1962, finished second to Rolf Tibblin in the 1963 world championship and, third in the 1964 world championship. |
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