Some developing countries have no minimum wage laws.

一些发展中国家没有最低工资法。

The economists who are entirely opposed to minimum wage laws are losing the policy battle.

那些完全反对最低工资法的经济学家们正在输掉这场政策战。

So if we're talking about annual salaries, we have minimum wage laws whatnot.

因此，如果我们谈论年薪，我们有最低工资法等等。

Teenage unemployment typically goes up after minimum wage laws increase their minimum amount.

在最低工资法提高最低工资后，青少年失业率通常会上升。

Now over 90 percent of countries throughout the world have some kind of minimum wage law.

现在全世界超过 90% 的国家都有某种最低工资法。

That's the logic 6 that is used to say that minimum wage laws actually increase unemployment.

这就是用来说明最低工资法实际上增加了失业率的逻辑 6。

Many people consider minimum wage laws an important part of labor laws that provide protections for workers.

许多人认为最低工资法是为工人提供保护的劳动法的重要组成部分。

Inspired by Marxist principles, labor unions are partly to thank for us now having things like minimum wage laws, reasonable working hours, and regulations to protect the safety of workers.

受马克思主义原则的启发，工会部分要感谢我们现在有了最低工资法、合理的工作时间和保护工人安全的规定。

The reasoning is as follows: If a company has a minimum wage law to follow, they cannot hire – they cannot employ – they cannot give jobs to as many people.

推理如下：如果一家公司有最低工资法要遵守，他们就不能雇用——他们不能雇用——他们不能给那么多人工作。

Let's talk about the ones here in the U.S. The minimum wage laws in the United States at the national, or federal, level were first written back during the Great Depression in the U.S. in the 1930s.

让我们来谈谈美国的最低工资法。美国国家或联邦层面的最低工资法最早是在 1930 年代美国大萧条期间被写回的。