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单词 metaplasia
释义

metaplasia /ˌmetə'pleɪzɪə//ˌmɛtə'pleʒə/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 转化,化生,组织变形
词组 | 习惯用语
intestinal metaplasia 肠上皮化生
英语例句库
  1. Myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia:pathophysiologic implications of the correlation between bone marrow changes and progression of splenomegaly.
    慢性特发性骨髓纤维化病理分型与临床预后的关系。
  2. Note the abrupt transition (arrows) from urothelium to intestinal-type epithelium in this example of intestinal metaplasia seen in a bladder biopsy.
    这是一例膀胱活检标本,箭头所指处为膀胱上皮突然转变为肠上皮的转折点。
  3. To investigate the source of the metaplasia chondrocytes in the bilaminar zone following anterior disc displacement (ADD) of temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
    探讨颞下颌关节盘前移位后双板区内化生软骨细胞的来源。

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原声例句
Osmosis-消化

Finally, for Barrett's metaplasia, there's different treatments depending on the stage.

最后,对于Barrett化生,取决于不同的阶段,有不同的治疗方式。

Osmosis-消化

For Barrett's esophagus, treatment depends on the stage of the metaplasia.

对于Barrett食管,治疗取决于分化程度。

Osmosis-消化

This is called Barrett's esophagus - or Barrett's metaplasia, and the cylindrical epithelium has a greater risk of degenerating into a particular type of esophageal cancer, called adenocarcinoma.

这被称为Barrett食管或Barrett化生,而柱状上皮有更大的风险退化为一种特殊类型的食管癌,称为腺癌。

2017级专外有声

Metaplasia refers to the replacement of one mature cell type with another mature cell type: for example, squamous metaplasia of the respiratory columnar epithelium - as evidenced by the metaplastic cough of a smoker.

化生是指一种成熟细胞类型被另一种类型的成熟细胞替代。例如,呼吸柱状上皮的鳞状化生由吸烟者的化生咳嗽证明。

英语百科

Metaplasia

A micrograph of Barrett's esophagus.

Metaplasia (Greek:"change in form") is the reversible replacement of one differentiated cell type with another mature differentiated cell type. The change from one type of cell to another may generally be a part of normal maturation process or caused by some sort of abnormal stimulus. In simplistic terms, it is as if the original cells are not robust enough to withstand the new environment, and so they change into another type more suited to the new environment. If the stimulus that caused metaplasia is removed or ceases, tissues return to their normal pattern of differentiation. Metaplasia is not synonymous with dysplasia and is not directly considered carcinogenic. It is also contrasted with heteroplasia, which is the abnormal growth of cytologic and histologic elements without a stimulus.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 18:41:01