That's not market failure, that's government failure.
这不是市场的失败, 而是政府的失败。
单词 | Market failure |
释义 |
Market failure
原声例句
TED演讲(视频版) 2022年10月合集 That's not market failure, that's government failure. 这不是市场的失败, 而是政府的失败。 经济 Crash Course These are policies designed to manipulate markets, prices, and incentives to correct for market failures. 这些政策旨在操纵市场、价格和激励机制,以纠正市场失灵。 经济 Crash Course The end result is a market failure because the factory is producing too many TVs. 最终的结果是市场失灵,因为工厂生产的电视太多了。 经济 Crash Course When markets alone fail to provide enough of these things, that's called market failures. 当市场本身无法提供充足的福利时,就叫做市场失灵。 NPR音讯 2022年9月合集 Governor Gavin Newsom has said nothing epitomizes market failures as much as the cost of insulin. 州长加文·纽森表示,没有什么比胰岛素的价格更能体现市场失灵了。 经济 Crash Course Pollution represents a market failure, a situation where markets fail to produce the amount that society wants. 污染代表着市场失灵,即市场无法产生社会所需数量的情况。 社会学 Crash Course Market failures like this are why most countries, the United States included, are not purely capitalist societies. 像这样的市场失灵是为什么包括美国在内的大多数国家都不是纯粹的资本主义社会的原因。 社会学 Crash Course A monopoly, for example, is a kind of market failure. 例如,垄断是一种市场失灵。 金钱地球 But as we've covered on THE INDICATOR, child care is also often seen as a market failure. 但正如我们在《指标》中所讨论的那样,儿童保育也常常被视为市场失灵。 金钱地球 Our other economist, Reka Juhasz, homed in on the need to correct market failures in areas like climate change. 我们的另一位经济学家雷卡·尤哈斯 (Reka Juhasz) 指出纠正气候变化等领域市场失灵的必要性。 TED演讲(音频版) 2014年4月合集 So I actually spend most of my " World 3.0" book working through a litany of market failures and fears that people have that they worry globalization is going to exacerbate. 所以我在《World 3.0》中花了大量篇幅来处理一连串的市场失效和担忧人们非常担心全球化可能对市场带来的恶化。 23张剑80篇 This push for re-regulation is not because of any market failure or reliable data indicators, but, rather, because some shipping companies don't like the price they pay to railroads for transportation costs. 这种对重新监管的推动并非因为市场失灵或可靠的数据指标,而是因为一些航运公司不满意他们向铁路支付的运输成本。 TED演讲(视频版) 2020年4月合集 So it's a real market failure that in this circumstance now -- That's one of the things I guess you're thinking hard about, how on earth do we get round and avoid that market failure crippling the response this time? 所以这是一个真正的市场失灵, 在这种情况下——我想这是你正在认真思考的事情之一,我们到底如何绕过并避免市场失灵削弱这次的反应?
中文百科
市场失灵![]() 市场失灵(英文:Market Failure)为微观经济学术语,系立基于竞争市场的运作所发生问题的经济理论。传统自由经济学者认为,一个社会中的供给与需求可以构成完全竞争市场。而完全竞争的经济状态,系指生产者追求利益极大化,而消费者追求效用极大化,而达到所谓「帕累托效率(Pareto efficiency)」的状态,即没有任何人的效用受损,资源分配获得最佳效率,价格像一双看不见的手(An Invisible Hand),主导市场内经济活动。
英语百科
Market failure 市场失灵In economics, market failure is a situation in which the allocation of goods and services is not efficient. That is, there exists another conceivable outcome where an individual may be made better-off without making someone else worse-off. Market failures can be viewed as scenarios where individuals' pursuit of pure self-interest leads to results that are not efficient – that can be improved upon from the societal point of view. The first known use of the term by economists was in 1958, but the concept has been traced back to the Victorian philosopher Henry Sidgwick. |
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