阿尔汉格尔斯克 (俄语：Архангельск，俄语拉丁字母拼写：Arkhangel'sk；英语：Arkhangelsk，为Archangel的俄语拼法)，位于北德维纳河河口附近，是阿尔汉格尔斯克州首府，人口356,051 (2002年)。市名来源于十二世纪诺夫哥罗德人在北德维纳河畔创建的大天使米迦勒修道院。

历史上是俄罗斯重要的港口。18世纪后因圣彼得堡开端口而衰落。19世纪连接莫斯科的铁路落成，成为木材出口中心。苏德战争期间，是盟国物资进入俄国的口岸。

Arkhangelsk (Russian:Арха́нгельск;IPA: [ɐrˈxanɡʲɪlʲsk]), also known in English as Archangel and Archangelsk, is a city and the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast, in the north of European Russia. It lies on both banks of the Northern Dvina River near its exit into the White Sea. The city spreads for over 40 kilometers (25 mi) along the banks of the river and numerous islands of its delta. Arkhangelsk was the chief seaport of medieval and early modern Russia until 1703. A 1,133-kilometer-long (704 mi) railway runs from Arkhangelsk to Moscow via Vologda and Yaroslavl, and air travel is served by the Talagi Airport and a smaller Vaskovo Airport. As of the 2010 Census, the city's population was 348,783, down from 356,051 recorded in the 2002 Census, and further down from 415,921 recorded in the **** Census.