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单词 Length contraction
释义

Length contraction

原声例句
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

And because of length contraction, Stella observes the distance between them shrinking by a factor of 2.

由于长度的收缩,史黛拉观察到她俩的间距离缩小了一半。

Crash Course Physics 速成课物理

Length contraction happens for objects moving at regular speeds, too!

以恒定速度移动的物体的长度也会缩小!

Crash Course Physics 速成课物理

As if time slowing down wasn't weird enough, there's also length contraction.

仿佛时间还没有足够奇怪地变慢,还有长度的收缩。

Crash Course Physics 速成课物理

When time changes, that's called time dilation, and when distance changes, that's called length contraction.

当时间发生变化时,称为时间膨胀,当距离发生变化时,称为长度收缩。

Crash Course Physics 速成课物理

We went over its two postulates, and their consequences: time dilation, a lack of universal simultaneity, and length contraction.

时间膨胀、缺乏全局同步和长度收缩。

Crash Course Physics 速成课物理

Since length contraction isn't something we see in everyday life, it isn't part of our intuitive sense of physics.

由于长度收缩不是我们在日常生活中看到的,它不是我们直觉物理的一部分。

Crash Course Physics 速成课物理

Length contraction means that if something is moving relative to you, its length in the direction that it's moving will seem shorter than it would if it wasn't moving.

长度收缩意味着如果某物相对于你移动,它在移动方向上的长度会比不移动时短。

英语百科

Length contraction

Length contraction: Three blue rods are at rest in S, and three red rods in S'. At the instant when the left ends of A and D attain the same position on the axis of x, the lengths of the rods shall be compared. In S the simultaneous positions of the left side of A and the right side of C are more distant than those of D and F. While in S' the simultaneous positions of the left side of D and the right side of F are more distant than those of A and C.
Minkowski diagramIn S all events parallel to the axis of x are simultaneous, while in S' all events parallel to the axis of x' are simultaneous.A rod is transported from S to S'

Length contraction is the phenomenon of a decrease in length of an object as measured by an observer which is traveling at any non-zero velocity relative to the object. This contraction (more formally called Lorentz contraction or Lorentz–FitzGerald contraction after Hendrik Lorentz and George FitzGerald) is usually only noticeable at a substantial fraction of the speed of light. Length contraction is only in the direction parallel to the direction in which the observed body is travelling. This effect is negligible at everyday speeds, and can be ignored for all regular purposes. Only at greater speeds does it become relevant. At a speed of 13,400,000 m/s (30 million mph, 0.0447c) contracted length is 99.9% of the length at rest; at a speed of 42,300,000 m/s (95 million mph, 0.141c), the length is still 99%. As the magnitude of the velocity approaches the speed of light, the effect becomes dominant, as can be seen from the formula:

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更新时间:2025/6/22 10:47:42