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单词 Japanese sea lion
释义

Japanese sea lion

中文百科

日本海狮

《和汉三才图会》内描绘的海狮(左)及海狗(右)。

日本海狮Zalophus japonicus)是已灭绝的海狮。于2003年前,日本海狮都被认为是加州海狮的亚种,但后来有指日本海狮与加州海狮有不同的栖息地及行为,故被分类为独立的物种。

日本海狮栖息在日本海,尤其是在日本列岛及朝鲜半岛的近岸地区。牠们一般会在开放及平坦的沙滩上,甚至有时亦会在石上繁殖。

现时在日本及荷兰有几个日本海狮的标本。而在大英博物馆则存有日本海狮的毛皮及4个头颅骨。

英语百科

Japanese sea lion 日本海狮

Taxidermied specimen at AQUAS
Sea lion (right) and fur seal, Wakan Sansai Zue (around 1712)
《和汉三才图会》内描绘的海狮(左)及海狗(右)。

The Japanese sea lion(Japanese:ニホンアシカHepburn:Nihon ashika, Zalophus japonicus) is an aquatic mammal thought to have become extinct in the 1970s.

Prior to 2003, it was considered to be a subspecies of California sea lion as Zalophus californianus japonicus. However, it was subsequently reclassified as a separate species. Some taxonomists still consider it as a subspecies of the California sea lion. It has been argued that Z. japonicus, Z. californianus, and Z. wollenbaeki are distinct species because of their distant habitation areas and behavioral differences.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 15:33:53