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单词 Indentured labor
释义

Indentured labor

原声例句
《基督教科学箴言报》(文章版)

Across Africa, British colonialists romanticized the railway — whose deadly construction they oversaw through indentured Indian and African labor — with adventure narratives across " exotic" lands.

在非洲各地,英国殖民主义者通过在“异国”土地上的冒险故事,将这条铁路浪漫化了——他们利用印度和非洲的契约劳工,监督铁路夺命般的建设。

TED-Ed(视频版)

This is a complex problem that persists despite efforts from major chocolate companies to partner with African nations to reduce child and indentured labor practices.

这是一个复杂的问题,尽管主要巧克力公司努力与非洲国家合作以减少童工和契约劳工的做法,但这个问题仍然存在。

中文百科

契约劳工 Indentured servant

(重定向自Indentured labor)
亨利·梅尔于1737年在劳工契约画上了X
Rekrutierung von Südsee-Insulanern durch eine europäische Schiffsmannschaft für Arbeitsdienste, Zeichnung von William T. Wawn, Juli 1892
Captain Robert Towns, ca. 1794–1873
Südseeinsulanische Arbeiter auf einer Ananasplantage in Queensland, die auch Kanakas genannt wurden, in den 1890er Jahren

契约劳工,又称契约奴工契约佣工,通常指年轻、非熟练工人在一段固定的时间内与雇主签订用工协议参与工作的劳动者。契约劳工的签订时间一般为三年以上七年以下,雇主提供交通、食品、服装、住宿和其他生活必需品。契约劳工一般男女不限,大多在21岁以下。

英语百科

Indentured servant 契约劳工

(重定向自Indentured labor)
Indenture contract signed with an X by Henry Meyer in 1737
Rekrutierung von Südsee-Insulanern durch eine europäische Schiffsmannschaft für Arbeitsdienste, Zeichnung von William T. Wawn, Juli 1892
Captain Robert Towns, ca. 1794–1873
Südseeinsulanische Arbeiter auf einer Ananasplantage in Queensland, die auch Kanakas genannt wurden, in den 1890er Jahren

Indentured servitude was a labor system in which people paid for their passage to the New World by working for an employer for a fixed term of years. It was widely employed in the 18th century in the British colonies in North America and elsewhere. It was a way for the poor in Britain and the German states to obtain passage to the American colonies. After the term expired, they became free to work for themselves. The employer purchased the indenture from the sea captain who brought the people over. Most indentured servants worked as farmers or helpers for farm wives; some were apprenticed to craftsmen. Both sides were legally obligated to comply with the terms, but they were not always enforced by American courts. Runaways were sought out and returned. About half of the white immigrants to the American colonies in the 17th and 18th centuries were indentured. During the late 17th and early 18th centuries, children from England and France were kidnapped and sold into indentured labor in the Caribbean for a minimum of five years, but usually their contracts were bought and sold repeatedly and some laborers never obtained their freedom.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 13:36:35