The human visual system tends to misjudge size, shape, color, and angles but artists perceive these qualities more accurately than non-artists.

人类的视觉系统往往会对尺寸、形状、颜色和角度进行错判，但是相比非艺术家，艺术家们更能精确感知这些特点。

Like hearing, the human visual system is imperfect.

与听觉一样，人类的视觉系统也是不完美的。

For instance, the human visual system has been well studied by Psychologists.

例如，心理学家对人类视觉系统进行了深入研究。

When the paper was published there was, as far as anyone knew, no analogous area of the human visual system.

这篇论文发表时，据任何人所知， 人类视觉系统没有类似的区域。

In the year 2000, Dr. Margaret Livingstone, a Harvard neuroscientist, discovered that Mona Lisa's smile comes and go's because of how the human visual system is designed, not because the expression is ambiguous.

2000年，哈佛大学神经系统科学家玛格丽特·利文斯通博士发现，蒙娜丽莎的微笑忽来忽去与人类视觉系统的设计有关，而不是因为表情模棱两可。

" The paper was a game-changer, " says Nancy Kanwisher, another professor at MIT who has spent much of her career studying the human visual system, and who now uses ANNs in some of her research.

“这篇论文改变了游戏规则， ” 麻省理工学院的另一位教授 Nancy Kanwisher 说，她职业生涯的大部分时间都在研究人类视觉系统，现在她在一些研究中使用人工神经网络。