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单词 House of office
释义

House of office

中文百科

马桶 Toilet

(重定向自House of office)
古希腊的一名艺妓(Hetaera)蹲在马桶上小便
孙吴青瓷虎子,南京市江宁区铜井新民金村出土,江宁区博物馆藏
日本江户时期的夜壶。由于男女生理构造的不同,这种壶状小开口的夜壶仅限男用。
日本江户时期的“便器”马桶

马桶,又称便桶粪桶恭桶虎子木马子等,是指承接粪便、尿溺的厕所用具。马桶的使用方式为坐式,与蹲坑式厕所(也称为蹲式马桶)相对。尿鑵、尿壶、尿盆等则仅限于承接尿液。

广义上,马桶可以作为各种厕所的别称,如冲水马桶。

英语百科

Toilet 马桶

(重定向自House of office)
Toilets come in various shapes and forms around the world, including (from top to bottom) Western flush toilets, East Asian squat toilets, bucket toilets, and pit latrines.
A Japanese squat toilet with toilet slippers
A "honey bucket" toilet in Canada
A Romanian outhouse with a hole opening over a cesspit

A toilet is a sanitation fixture used for the storing or disposal of human urine and feces. In developed countries, different forms of porcelain flush toilets are common: seats are usually used in the West while squat toilets are common in East Asia. These are connected to a sewer system in most urban areas and to septic tanks in less built-up areas. In many developing countries, dry toilets such as pit latrines and composting toilets remain common. These require little or no water, with the excreta being removed manually or composted in situ. Chemical toilets are also used in various contexts, such as passenger trains and airplanes.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 3:37:55