翎颌鸨（Chlamydotis undulata）是一种大型的鸨。

翎颌鸨长60厘米，翼展140厘米。牠们上身呈褐色，下身白色，颈侧有黑色斑纹。牠们飞行时可以见到翼上黑色及褐色的飞羽。牠们较波斑鸨细小及深色。雄鸟及雌鸟的外表相似，雌鸟较为细小及上身较灰色。

The houbara bustard or North African houbara (Chlamydotis undulata) is a large bird in the bustard family. This bustard is found in arid habitats spread across northern Africa with a population on the Canary Islands. They are dull brown with black markings on the wings with a greyish neck and a black ruff along the side of the neck. Males and females appear very similar but males are larger and heavier. This species formerly included MacQueen's bustard, sometimes known as the Asian houbara as a subspecies.