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单词 abstain
释义

abstain /əbˈsteɪn//əbˈsteɪn/

英汉-汉英词典
vi. 放弃;自制;避免
时 态: abstained, abstaining, abstains
名 词: abstainer
词组 | 习惯用语
abstain from 放弃;戒绝
abstain from voting 放弃表决,投票时弃权
英语例句库
  1. He abstained from speaking at the meeting.
    会上,他默不作声。
  2. His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.
    他的医生嘱咐他戒酒。
  3. They collectively abstained (from voting) in the elections for local councilors.
    他们在地方议会议员选举中集体弃权
  4. In the referendum many people abstained.
    在这次公民投票中许多人弃权
  5. I abstained from voting.
    弃权不投票。
  6. She abstained from voting.
    弃权了。
  7. Cautions: Keep it in a dry and ventilated place ,abstaining from moistness .
    通用干燥保存,切勿受潮。
  8. Women, their inherent special charms are like the kinds of glasses in the cellaret, leading man to love, to see, to pursue;and man once getting into it can't easily abstain.
    女人,身上独特的韵味就如那酒柜里各式玻璃瓶,男人爱看,爱收藏,更是千回百转戒也戒不

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原声例句
暮光之城:暮色

It's a struggle for him to abstain at all.

对他而言,单单是克制渴望就已经让他挣扎不已了。

经济学人-科技

Twelve others excluded him, and four abstained.

另外十二位把他排除了,而四位弃权

经济学人(汇总)

ISS, a proxy-advice firm, had recommended that shareholders abstain from voting while arbitration was ongoing.

ISS,一家代理咨询公司,曾建议股东在仲裁进行期间弃权投票。

英语单选练习题

The verb " abstain" means to decide not to do or have something.

动词“abstain”的意思是决定不做某事或不拥有某物。

道德经

Abstaining from speech marks him who is obeying the spontaneity of his nature.

希言自然。

VOA Daily Standard 2021年12月合集

Twelve Security Council members voted to adopt the resolution Monday while China abstained and India voted no.

12个安理会成员国星期一投票通过了这项决议,中国投了弃权票,印度投了反对票。

奇思妙想物语

The first habit will be abstaining from Short-Term Pleasure Seeking.

习惯一,戒掉寻求短期愉悦。

经济学人(汇总)

But his decision to abstain from the vote on November 7th has undermined his credibility with Mr Samaras.

但11月7日法案投票当天,科维利斯宣布弃权。这一行为有损于他与萨马拉斯总理间的信任。

奇思妙想物语

However, there is a problem with abstaining.

不过,这种戒断有一个问题。

《卫报》(文章版)

But those logical conclusions did not stop at abstaining from certain foods.

但是这些合乎逻辑的结论并未止步于特定食物。

中文百科

弃权票 Abstention

(重定向自Abstain)

弃权票Abstention vote),为逆反票的一种。选民表示候选人没有一位值得选择,或是另类示威。

一般来说,投空白票属无效票视同弃权,不列入结果。但依现行香港《行政长官选举条例》,需全体选举委员过半数有效票才能当选,投空白票或其它无效票太多可令候选人达不到门槛而无法选出行政长官。另外,在表决时弃权不投票也常被视为弃权票。

英语百科

Abstention 弃权票

(重定向自Abstain)
Comparative results of Canadian federal election with or without abstention

Abstention is a term in election procedure for when a participant in a vote either does not go to vote (on election day) or, in parliamentary procedure, is present during the vote, but does not cast a ballot. Abstention must be contrasted with "blank vote", in which a voter casts a ballot willfully made invalid by marking it wrongly or by not marking anything at all. A "blank (or white) voter" has voted, although his vote may be considered a spoilt vote, depending on each legislation, while an abstaining voter hasn't voted. Both forms (abstention and blank vote) may or may not, depending on the circumstances, be considered to be a protest vote (also known as a "blank vote" or "white vote").

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
v.
refrain, forbear

反义词
n.
consume, ingest, take in, take, have

联想词
refrain制止;abstinence节制;shun避开, 回避, 避免;oppose反对;forgo放弃;partake参与;withdraw撤消;renounce宣布放弃;voluntarily志愿地;withhold保留,不给;desist停止;
英英词典
abstain v.
  1. refrain from voting
  2. choose not to consume
    • I abstain from alcohol

    synonymous: refrain, desist
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更新时间:2025/6/19 12:20:29