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单词 anemia
释义

anemia /ə'ni:miə//əˈnimiə/

英汉-汉英词典
n. [医]贫血;贫血症
词组 | 习惯用语
aplastic anemia [医]再生障碍性贫血
iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血
hemolytic anemia 溶血性贫血
pernicious anemia n. 恶性贫血
sickle cell anemia [医]镰状细胞性贫血
megaloblastic anemia 巨成红细胞性贫血
英语例句库
  1. The most common cause for a hypochromic microcytic anemia is iron deficiency.
    小细胞低色素性贫血最主要的原因是铁缺乏。
  2. In acute lymphocytic leukemia, monoblastic leukemia as well as aplastic anemia, however...
    此外,还讨论了影响实验的有关因素以及与其他方法的比较等。
  3. While methemoglobinemia clears spontaneously over several hours, hemolytic anemia may take several weeks to resolve.
    高铁血红蛋白症会在几个小时后自动消失,而溶血性贫血需要几个星期才能解除。
  4. Take hemanalysis instrument and artificial smear simultaneously to coordinate the diagnosis of leukaemia and megaloblastic anemia.
    采用血液分析仪和手工涂片同时进行辅助诊断白血病及巨幼性贫血
  5. The haemolysis sex anemia that aguish infection causes is this kind of anaemia in one commonner kind.
    疟疾感染引起的溶血性贫血就是此类贫血中较常见的一种。
  6. This is indicative of a hypochromic (less hemoglobin in each RBC) microcytic (smaller size of each RBC) anemia.
    提示有小细胞低色素性贫血
  7. Objective To observe the curative effect of E-jiao hematinic ointment on posthemorrhagic anemia and nonspecific immunity of mice given by intragastric administration.
    目的观察阿胶补血膏灌胃给药对小鼠失血性贫血及非特异性免疫功能的影响。
  8. Inchoate symptom basically is the haemorrhage that plaque and bead cell are lacked badly and causes and infection, the symptom of severe anemia appears latish.
    早期症状主要为血小板和粒细胞严重缺乏而引起的出血和感染,严重贫血的症状出现稍迟。
  9. The extract of Spatholobus suberectus augmented the proliferation of CFU-GM and increased the peripheral WBC,and BMC quantity and granulopoiesis divisional index in the anemia mice.
    鸡血藤灌胃组对放、化疗引起的贫血小鼠外周血白细胞数、骨髓有核细胞数与粒系细胞分裂指数下降均有升高作用,并对小鼠CFU-GM的增殖也显示出明显的刺激作用。

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原声例句
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When you don't have enough iron, you can develop iron deficiency anemia.

当你没有摄入足够的铁时,会触发缺铁性贫血。

连线杂志

These are diseases like sickle cell anemia or beta thalassemia.

比如镰状细胞性贫血或β地中海贫血。

Newsweek

Take sickle cell anemia: The gene behind this condition also protects against malaria.

导致这种疾病的基因也能预防疟疾。

VOA常速英语_美洲

Trudel says the micro gravity they experience likely trigger space anemia as well.

特鲁德尔说,他们经历的微重力也可能引发太空贫血

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Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, weakness, and anemia.

常见的副作用包括恶心、呕吐、虚弱和贫血

VOA常速英语_美洲

We thought we knew about space anemia. And we did not.

我们以为我们了解太空贫血。但我们没有。

绝望的主妇(音频版)第五季

So do I have anemia? Is that why I've been so tired?

我是不是贫血?所以我才会那么疲倦?

心理学小课堂

They may end up with nutritional deficiencies, constipation, intestinal blockages and anemia, among other complications.

他们最终可能会出现营养不足、便秘、肠阻塞和贫血等并发症。

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The drugs can come with bad side effects such as nausea, anemia and memory problems.

这些药物可能会带来一些不良副作用,如恶心、贫血和记忆问题。

当月 科学60秒-科学美国人

And malnutrition can also have life-threatening complications such as severe anemia, diarrhea or even sepsis.

营养不良还可能导致危及生命的并发症,如严重贫血、腹泻甚至败血症。

中文百科

贫血

贫血英语:anemia, anaemia拉丁语:anæmia)通常定义为血液中红血球或血红素总数量下降的情形;也可以被定义为血液携带氧气能力下降的情况。当贫血慢性发作时,其症状往往不明显,可能包含疲倦、虚弱、呼吸困难或活动能力下降;有时急性发作,就会出现较为强烈的症状,可能包含意识不清、感觉将要昏倒以及想喝更多水。在一个人面色苍白得很明显之前,就已经有显著的贫血状况了。依据不同病因,可能会出现额外的症状。

贫血的原因总共分为三种主要类型:一为失血;二为红血球制造数量下降;三为红血球细胞分解增加。失血可能是由于创伤以及消化道出血等;红血球制造减少的原因包括铁质缺乏、维生素B12缺乏症、地中海型贫血、以及各种骨髓相关的肿瘤等等。造成红血球分解增加的原因包括基因上的异常(例如镰刀型贫血)、感染(例如疟疾)、以及自体免疫性疾病。贫血也可以依红血球的大小及每个红血球中的血红素量进行分类。如果红血球较正常小,则称为小球性贫血;如果较正常大则是巨球性贫血;如果大小在正常范围内则属于正常血球性贫血。诊断标准在男性是血红素低于130-140 g/L(13-14 g/dL),但是在女性时必须低于120-130 g/L(12-13 g/dL)。需要更进一步的测试才能知道病因。

英语百科

Anemia 贫血

Main symptoms that may appear in anemia[11]
Figure shows normal red blood cells flowing freely in a blood vessel. The inset image shows a cross-section of a normal red blood cell with normal hemoglobin.[12]
Peripheral blood smear microscopy of a patient with iron-deficiency anemia

Anemia, also spelled anaemia, is usually defined as a decrease in the amount of red blood cells (R.B.Cs) or hemoglobin in the blood. It can also be defined as a lowered ability of the blood to carry oxygen. When anemia comes on slowly, the symptoms are often vague and may include: feeling tired, weakness, shortness of breath or a poor ability to exercise. Anemia that comes on quickly often has greater symptoms, which may include: confusion, feeling like one is going to pass out, loss of consciousness, or increased thirst. Anemia must be significant before a person becomes noticeably pale. Additional symptoms may occur depending on the underlying cause.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
blood disease, blood disorder, symptom, fern genus

联想词
hemoglobin血红素;hypothyroidism甲状腺机能减退;malnutrition营养失调,营养不良;constipation便秘;diarrhea腹泻,痢疾;osteoporosis骨质疏松症;deficiency缺乏, 不足, 短缺;dehydration脱水;sickle镰刀;leukemia白血病;transfusion输血;
英英词典
anemia n.
  1. a deficiency of red blood cells

  2. synonymous: anaemia
  3. a lack of vitality

  4. synonymous: anaemia
  5. genus of terrestrial or lithophytic ferns having pinnatifid fronds; chiefly of tropical America

  6. synonymous: genus Anemia
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更新时间:2025/6/17 0:35:59