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单词 Godfrey of Bouillon
释义

Godfrey of Bouillon

原声例句
世界史 Crash Course

Notable among the notables were Godfrey of Bouillon, Bohemond of Taranto, and Raymond of Toulouse.

著名人物中有布永的戈弗雷、塔兰托的博希蒙德和图卢兹的雷蒙德。

迷人历史

The fall of Jerusalem allowed Godfrey of Bouillon  to create the Kingdom of Jerusalem, of which he became the ruler.

耶路撒冷的陷落让布永的戈弗雷建立了耶路撒冷王国,并成为该王国的统治者。

中文百科

布永的戈弗雷

布永的戈弗雷

布永的戈弗雷(Godefroy de Bouillon,约1060年-1100年7月18日,耶路撒冷),下洛林公爵(1087年-1096年,称戈弗雷四世),布永伯爵(1076年-1096年)和第一次十字军的将领。布洛涅(Boulogne)的尤斯塔斯二世的次子。

1096年8月15日,戈弗雷公爵和他的兄弟布洛涅的鲍德温(Baudouin de Boulogne)率领德意志西部十字军的队伍,前往圣地耶路撒冷。1097年戈弗雷在多利留姆(Dorylaeum)击败鲁姆苏丹国,布洛涅的鲍德温占领了埃泽萨及其附近地区,1098年6月3日攻陷叙利亚安条克,1099年7月15日攻陷耶路撒冷,创建了耶路撒冷王国(1099~1187),戈弗雷留守和统治耶路撒冷及周围地区,他拒绝称国王,而是在圣城里选了一个自负的称号,称为圣墓守护者(圣墓卫士,Advocatus Sancti Sepulchri)。耶路撒冷王国属国有安条克公国(1098~1268)、埃德萨伯国(1098~1144)和的黎波里伯国(1109 ~1289)等。

英语百科

Godfrey of Bouillon 布永的戈弗雷

Illustration of Godfrey of Bouillon (central figure) from William of Tyre's Histoire d'Outremer, in the care of the British Museum
Godfrey of Bouillon, from a fresco painted by Giacomo Jaquerio in Saluzzo, northern Italy, in 1420 ca.
The alleged

Godfrey of Bouillon (18 September 1060 – 18 July 1100) was a medieval Frankish knight who was one of the leaders of the First Crusade from 1096 until his death. He was the Lord of Bouillon, from which he took his byname, from 1076 and the Duke of Lower Lorraine from 1087. After the successful siege of Jerusalem in 1099, Godfrey became the first ruler of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. He refused the title of King, however, as he believed that the true King of Jerusalem was Christ, preferring the title of Advocate (i.e., protector or defender) of the Holy Sepulchre (Latin: Advocatus Sancti Sepulchri). He is also known as the "Baron of the Holy Sepulchre" and the "Crusader King".

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更新时间:2025/6/21 20:49:00