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单词 Geiger Muller Counter
释义

Geiger Muller Counter

英语百科

Geiger counter

Schematic of a Geiger counter using an
G-M counter with pancake type probe
Laboratory use of a G-M counter with end window probe to measure beta radiation from a radioactive source

The Geiger counter is an instrument used for measuring ionizing radiation used widely in such applications as radiation dosimetry, radiological protection, experimental physics and the nuclear industry.

It detects ionizing radiation such as alpha particles, beta particles and gamma rays using the ionization effect produced in a Geiger–Müller tube; which gives its name to the instrument. In wide and prominent use as a hand-held radiation survey instrument, it is perhaps one of the world's best-known radiation detection instruments.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 20:09:07