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单词 Gear oil
释义

Gear oil

中文百科

齿轮油

齿轮油是一种较高粘度的润滑油,专供保护传输动力零件,通常是伴随着强烈的硫磺气味。车辆齿轮油采用性能分类和粘度分类两种方法。目前世界各国广泛采用美国石油学会(API)性能分类和美国军用齿轮油规格标准(MIL),大多数润滑油手动变速箱和差异是准双曲面齿轮油。这些含有极压(EP)添加剂和抗磨添加剂,以应付滑准双曲面锥齿轮的行动。

英语百科

Gear oil 齿轮油

Gear oil being added to the final reduction gears in a scooter.
Zwei Schmiervasen als Behälter für Schmieröl an einer Maschine
Motorenöl

Gear oil is a lubricant made specifically for transmissions, transfer cases, and differentials in automobiles, trucks, and other machinery. It is of a higher viscosity to better protect the gears and usually is associated with a strong sulfur smell. The high viscosity ensures transfer of lubricant throughout the gear train. This is necessary since the devices needing this heavy oil do not have pumps for transferring the oil with only a portion of the lowermost gears bathed in an oil sump. This heavy oil can create viscous drag leading to inefficiencies in vehicle operation. Some modern automatic transaxles (integrated transmission and differential) do not use a heavy oil at all but lubricate with the lower viscosity hydraulic fluid, which is available at pressure within the automatic transmission.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 11:29:13