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单词 ampicillin
释义

ampicillin /ˌæmpɪ'sɪlɪn//ˌæmpɪ'sɪlɪn/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 氨比西林,氨苄青霉素
词组 | 习惯用语
ampicillin sodium [医]氨苄西林钠;[医]氨苄青霉素钠
英语例句库
  1. Abstract OBJECTIVE To develop the preparation of Compound Ampicillin Sodium for Injection (ampicillin sodium and probenecid sodium).
    摘 要 目的 筛选注射用复方氨苄西林钠(氨苄西林钠+丙磺舒钠)处方。
  2. In the drug tolerance examination, the Vibrio parahaemolyticus were very semsitive for the four drugs, the SMZ, cefamandole, chloromycetin, gentamicin and not sensitive for the ampicillin, cefalotin.
    耐药性试验,对复方新诺明、头孢孟多、氯霉素、庆大霉素4种抗生药物100%敏感,对氨卞西林、头孢噻吩不敏感。

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原声例句
Osmosis-微生物

So, it produces beta-lactamases, which confers resistance against ampicillin and amoxicillin.

它能产生β-内酰胺酶,从而对氨苄西林和阿莫西林产生抗性。

HSDR1

Two months ago, she complained of a sore throat. And he got her ampicillin.

两个月前 她抱怨喉咙疼 他给她买了氨苄青霉素

豪斯医生一

Check out her place for ampicillin and diet.

去她的住处检查氨苄西林和她的饮食。

Osmosis-呼吸

Non resistant staph aureus can cause pneumonia and other infections, but it can also be killed by common antibiotics like ampicillin.

非耐药金黄色葡萄球菌可引起肺炎和其他感染,但也可能被氨苄西林等常见抗生素杀死。

Scishow 精选系列

98% of the bacteria were resistant to ampicillin, one of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics for things like sinus and ear infections.

98% 的细菌对氨苄青霉素有抗药性,其为治疗鼻窦和耳部感染最常用的抗生素之一。

日常生活医学科普

Ampicillin or third-generation cephalosporin are effective against H. Influenzae and are given by parenteral route (i. M. Or i. V. ) without waiting for results of throat swab and blood culture.

氨苄西林或第三代头孢菌素对流感嗜血杆菌有效,无需等待咽拭子和血液培养结果即可给药(肌肉注射或静脉注射)。

中文百科

氨苄青霉素


氨苄青霉素(Ampicillin),又称安比西林氨苄西林,是一种β-内酰胺类抗生素。

氨苄青霉素属于氨基青霉素类。氨基青霉素也包含了阿莫西林(Amoxicillin),他们比青霉素或耐青霉素酶青霉素(penicillinase-resistant penicillins)更易穿透革兰氏阴性菌,不过易被细菌β-内酰胺酶(Beta-lactamase)分解,因此常搭配舒巴坦(一种β-内酰胺酶抑制剂)一起使用以加强对可产生β-内酰胺酶细菌的治疗效果。

氨苄青霉素主要使用于治疗细菌感染如中耳炎、鼻窦炎及急性细菌性膀胱炎等。和阿莫西林相比,口服氨苄青霉素生物利用度较低,且易产生肠道副作用。

英语百科

Ampicillin 氨苄青霉素

Ampicillin is an antibiotic used to prevent and treat a number of bacterial infections. This includes respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, meningitis, salmonella infections, and endocarditis. It may also be used to prevent group B streptococcal infection in newborns. It is used by mouth, by injection into a muscle, or intravenously. Like all antibiotics, it is not useful for the treatment of viral infections.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
penicillin

联想词
antibiotic抗生素, 抗菌素;citrate柠檬酸盐;antibiotics抗生素;penicillin青霉素;prednisone强的松;dosage剂量,用量;plasmid质粒;metformin甲福明二甲双胍;mg毫克;agar琼脂;hydrochloride氢氯化物;
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更新时间:2025/6/19 21:36:40