火柴 Match

火柴是一种取火工具,它利用某些物质的剧烈氧化还原反应,产生高温而发火燃烧。火柴由火柴头(发火或引火介质)和火柴梗(燃烧介质)两部分组成,配合磷皮(发火介质)摩擦点火。现代火柴的火柴头主要包含氯酸钾和硫磺,磷皮则使用了红磷,辅料包括石蜡、二氧化锰、粘合剂、玻璃粉、炭黑、稳定剂,部分火柴还加有硫化锑、磷酸二氢铵和淀粉。
单词 | Friction match |
释义 |
Friction match
中文百科
火柴 Match(重定向自Friction match)
![]() 火柴是一种取火工具,它利用某些物质的剧烈氧化还原反应,产生高温而发火燃烧。火柴由火柴头(发火或引火介质)和火柴梗(燃烧介质)两部分组成,配合磷皮(发火介质)摩擦点火。现代火柴的火柴头主要包含氯酸钾和硫磺,磷皮则使用了红磷,辅料包括石蜡、二氧化锰、粘合剂、玻璃粉、炭黑、稳定剂,部分火柴还加有硫化锑、磷酸二氢铵和淀粉。
英语百科
Match 火柴(重定向自Friction match)
![]() ![]() ![]() A match is a tool for starting a fire. Typically, modern matches are made of small wooden sticks or stiff paper. One end is coated with a material that can be ignited by frictional heat generated by striking the match against a suitable surface. Wooden matches are packaged in matchboxes, and paper matches are partially cut into rows and stapled into matchbooks. The coated end of a match, known as the match "head", consists of a bead of active ingredients and binder; often coloured for easier inspection. There are two main types of matches: safety matches, which can be struck only against a specially prepared surface, and strike-anywhere matches, for which any suitably frictional surface can be used. Some match-like compositions, known as electric matches, are ignited electrically and do not make use of heat from friction. |
随便看 |
|
英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。