National food policy. The official guidelines established by the government for the country.

国家食品政策。政府为国家制定的官方准则。

In South Africa, for example, food policy is splintered across 15 different departments.

例如，在南非，食品政策被分散在15个不同的部门。

You know, because a lot of our national food policy was written by the beef and dairy council.

你知道，因为我们国家的很多食品政策是由牛肉和奶制品委员会编写的。

What would it take for England to have a food policy fit for the task?

英格兰要如何才能拥有能完成这项任务的食品政策？

This was food policy as doing, not talking, and it worked.

这就是食品政策，关键在于做，而不是在说，以及成效。

Sara Burnett is director of food policy at Panera Bread.

Sara Burnett 是 Panera Bread 的食品政策主管。

National food policy. The official guidelines  established by the government for the country.

国家粮食政策。政府为国家制定的官方指南。

If England has fragmented food policies, it is partly because this is a country that does not recognise how much food matters.

如果说英格兰的食品政策支离破碎，部分原因是这个国家没有认识到食品有多重要。

It isn't just that food policies in England have long been ill-suited to improving our diets.

这不仅仅是因为英格兰的食品政策长期以来不适合改善饮食。

And yet for decades, a food policy to address any of this has seemed to be missing in action.

然而，几十年来，解决这些问题的食品政策似乎一直缺位。

Lang, who is most famous for coining the term food miles, has long been recognised as one of the leading experts on food policy in Britain.

兰因创造了 " 食物里程 " 一词而闻名，他一直被认为是英国食品政策方面的主要专家之一。

Along with his colleagues Erik Millstone and Terry Marsden, earlier this year Lang wrote a paper setting out nine tests for food policy in the UK.

与他的同事Erik Millstone和Terry Marsden一起，今年早些时候，兰写了一份文件，列出了对英国食品政策提出的九个问题。

The failures of obesity policy in England and the UK are part of a larger problem with food policy in general.

英格兰和英国肥胖症政策的失败是整个食品政策更大问题的一部分。

Now, he wonders whether the government really wants a unified food policy, or whether they would prefer no policy at all, to keep their friends in industry happy.

现在，他想知道政府是否真的想要一个统一的食品政策，或者他们是否希望不施行任何政策，以取悦他们的工业界朋友。

But its also worth remembering that food cultures are not static, and just sometimes food policy can succeed in changing cultural attitudes for the better.

但值得记住的是，饮食文化不是一成不变的，只是有时食品政策可以成功地改变文化态度，使之更好。

In 2020, Kelly Parsons, a food policy researcher at the University of Hertfordshire, produced a report identifying which government departments are responsible for which aspects of food policy in England.

2020年，赫特福德大学的食品政策研究员凯利-帕森斯(Kelly Parsons)编写了一份报告，确定哪些政府部门负责英格兰食品政策的哪些方面。

A good food policy is one that actually makes it beyond the announcement and gets carried out, with adjustments along the way for anything that doesnt work.

一个好的粮食政策是一个真正超越纸上谈兵、贯彻执行到位的政策，并在执行过程中对任何没有效果的内容进行调整。

Effective food policies have a better chance of taking root in countries with long-established cultures of cooking, where it is normal for families to gather around a table every day.

有效的食品政策在具有悠久的烹饪文化的国家更容易扎根，在那里，家人每天围在桌子上吃饭是正常的。

" Delivery aint gonna come from the FSA, no way! " , said Tim Lang, emeritus professor of food policy at City, University of London, when I spoke to him on the phone recently.

“食品标准局不可能提供服务，绝不可能！”伦敦大学城市学院的食品政策荣誉教授蒂姆-兰最近与我通电话时说。

Earlier this year, Parsons set out to identify some of the key disconnects in food policy in England, based on interviews with senior officials in key departments in Westminster.

今年早些时候，帕森斯根据对威斯敏斯特主要部门高级官员的采访，着手确定英格兰食品政策中的一些关键脱节问题。