埃米莉·戴维森（英语：Emily Davison，1872年10月11日－1913年6月8日），英国教师，争取女性平等投票权的代表人物，九度入狱，狱中绝食而被迫喂食49次，1913年****在赛马场准备宣扬女性投票权理想而被英王乔治五世的马踏重伤，四日后身亡，死后声名大噪，普遍认定是女性平等政治权利的奠基人之一。入选英国ITN电视台「20世纪20个标志时刻」、美国国家地理学会（National Geographic）着《改写历史的100天》。

1906年加入Women's Social and Political Union，以暴力抗争形式争取女性投票权的代表人物。初时传媒认定她在公共场所自杀争取女性投票权，现代历史学家共识是她只不过是想引起公众关注，并没有打算自杀，最终却不幸身亡 。

Emily Wilding Davison (11 October 1872 – 8 June 1913) was a militant suffragette who fought for women's suffrage in Britain. She was jailed on nine occasions and force-fed 101 times. She stepped in front of King George V's horse Anmer at the Epsom Derby on 4 June 1913, suffering fatal injuries. Her funeral on 14 June 1913 was organised by the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU). Thousands of suffragettes accompanied the coffin and tens of thousands of people lined the streets of London. After a service in Bloomsbury, her coffin was taken by train to the family grave in Morpeth, Northumberland.