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单词 Dopamine beta hydroxylase
释义

Dopamine beta hydroxylase

中文百科

多巴胺β羟化酶 Dopamine beta-hydroxylase

(重定向自Dopamine beta hydroxylase)

多巴胺β羟化酶英语:Dopamine β-hydroxylase,简称DBH)是一种多巴胺转化为去甲肾上腺素的酶。

多巴胺β羟化酶是一个由四个相同亚基组成的290千道尔顿加氧酶,催化需维生素C作为辅因子。

英语百科

Dopamine beta-hydroxylase 多巴胺β羟化酶

(重定向自Dopamine beta hydroxylase)


Human biosynthesis pathway for trace amines and catecholamines[5][6]

 
 

L-Phenylalanine
L-Tyrosine
L-Dopa
Epinephrine

Phenethylamine
p-Tyramine
Dopamine
Norepinephrine

N-Methylphenethylamine
N-Methyltyramine
p-Octopamine
Synephrine
3-Methoxytyramine

AADC
AADC
AADC

PNMT
PNMT
PNMT
PNMT

AAAH
AAAH
COMT
DBH
DBH


In humans, catecholamines and phenethylaminergic trace amines are derived from the amino acid phenylalanine.

Dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH), also known as dopamine beta-monooxygenase, is an enzyme (EC1.14.17.1) that in humans is encoded by the DBH gene. Dopamine beta-hydroxylase catalyzes the chemical reaction:

The three substrates of this enzyme are 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine, ascorbate, and O2, whereas its three products are noradrenaline, dehydroascorbate, and H2O.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 0:03:41