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单词 disgrace
释义

disgrace /dɪsˈɡreɪs//dɪsˈɡreɪs/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 丢脸, 耻辱, 不光彩
  2. 丢脸的人(或事)
  3. vt. 使丢脸, 使受耻辱
  4. 使失宠
时 态: disgraced, disgracing, disgraces
词组 | 习惯用语
in disgrace 很不讨人喜欢
英语例句库
  1. The dishonest government official was publicly disgraced.
    那个不诚实的政府官员被公开贬斥
  2. He is a disgrace to our school.
    他是我们学校的耻辱
  3. He will die before he shall disgrace himself.
    他宁肯死而决不受侮辱
  4. Such an act is a disgrace to humanity.
    这种行为是人类的耻辱
  5. The dirty walls are a disgrace to the school.
    这些肮脏的墙壁是学校的耻辱
  6. I would rather die than disgrace myself.
    我宁死不受辱
  7. He was in disgrace because he had lied.
    他很丢脸, 因为他说了谎。
  8. He was in disgrace after his ungentlemanly behavior.
    他因为行为不检而为人所不齿
  9. Being poor is no disgrace.
    贫穷并非耻辱
  10. Neither the concession is disgrace, nor the resipiscence is.
    让步非耻,认错亦非辱。
  11. They have disgraced the whole school.
    他们给整个学校都了脸。
  12. I cannot get rid of the disgrace which you have entailed upon us.
    我无法洗刷你使我们蒙受的耻辱
  13. Her son's disgrace broke her heart.
    她儿子丢脸的事让她很难过。
  14. She was disgraced at court.
    她在宫廷中失宠
  15. John stiffened his jaw so he wouldn't disgrace himself by crying.
    约翰咬紧牙关,以免自己哭出来丢人现眼。

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原声例句
哈利波特与凤凰社

" There can be no return from such disgrace."

“这样的耻辱是无法挽回的。”

VOA Special 2018年10月合集

On Monday, he called the situation a disgrace.

周一,他称这是一种耻辱

VOA Special 2015年9月合集

The British researcher called this custom " a disgrace."

伍利先生把这种行为视为耻辱

VOA视频精选

This confirmation process has become a national disgrace.

这一确认程序已经成为国家的耻辱

美丽新世界

" It's an absolute disgrace–that bandolier of mine."

“我那条带子绝对是一种耻辱。”

四季随笔

The loss of individuality seemed to me sheer disgrace.

个性的丧失在我看来纯粹是一种耻辱

控方证人

There's no disgrace in being arrested, Mr. Vole.

Vole 先生,被捕没什么丢人的。

福尔摩斯探案之绿玉皇冠案

'I could not bear the disgrace.

'那样丢脸我可忍受不了。

梅林传奇

As my lord said, to lose is to be disgraced.

正如您所言,失败是可耻的。

六分钟基础词汇

There was food all over the floor. It was a disgrace!

地上到处都是食物,简直是名声扫地!

中文百科

耻 (长篇小说)

》(英语:Disgrace),荷兰裔南非人、诺贝尔文学奖得主约翰·马克斯韦尔·库切的长篇小说。该长篇小说在1999年荣获布莱克奖。

《耻》在1999年写完和发表。

英语百科

Disgrace 耻 (长篇小说)

Personenkonstellation

Disgrace is a novel by J. M. Coetzee, published in 1999. It won the Booker Prize. The writer was also awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature four years after its publication.


David Lurie is a South African professor of English who loses everything: his reputation, his job, his peace of mind, his dreams of artistic success, and finally even his ability to protect his own daughter. He is twice-divorced and dissatisfied with his job as a 'communications' lecturer, teaching one class in romantic literature at a technical university in Cape Town in post-apartheid South Africa. Lurie's sexual activities are all inherently risky. Before the sexual affair that will ruin him, he becomes attached to a prostitute and attempts to have a romantic relationship with her (despite her having a family), which she rebuffs. He then seduces a secretary at his university, only to completely ignore her afterwards. His "disgrace" comes when he seduces one of his more vulnerable students, a girl named Melanie Isaacs, plying her with alcohol and later, when she stops attending his class, falsifying her grades. Lurie refuses to stop the affair, even after being threatened by Melanie's erstwhile boyfriend, who knocks all the papers off Lurie's desk, and her father, who confronts him but whom David runs from. This affair is thereafter revealed to the school, amidst a climate of condemnation for his allegedly predatory acts, and a committee is convened to pass judgement on his actions. David refuses to read Melanie's statement, defend himself, or apologize in any sincere form and so is forced to resign from his post. Lurie is working on an opera concerning Lord Byron's final phase of life in Italy which mirrors his own life in that Byron is living a life of hedonism and excess and is having an affair with a married woman.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
dishonor, dishonour

v.
humiliate, mortify, chagrin, humble, abase, disparage, belittle

解析
humble 常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
humiliate 指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。
degrade 指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
disgrace 指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。
联想词
disgraceful可耻的,丢脸的,不光彩的;shame羞耻,羞愧;shameful可耻的;embarrassment困窘;travesty滑稽模仿;humiliation丢脸,耻辱;ashamed惭愧的,感到难为情的;appalling令人震惊的;deplorable可叹的;despicable可鄙的,卑鄙的;cowardice懦弱;
英英词典
disgrace n.
  1. a state of dishonor

  2. synonymous: shame, ignominy
disgrace v.
  1. bring shame or dishonor upon

  2. synonymous: dishonor, dishonour, attaint, shame
  3. reduce in worth or character, usually verbally

  4. synonymous: take down, degrade, demean, put down
  5. damage the reputation of

  6. synonymous: discredit
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更新时间:2025/6/18 20:47:05