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单词 disaster
释义

disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)//dɪˈzæstər/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 不幸;灾难,灾祸
词组 | 习惯用语
natural disaster 自然灾难,自然灾害
disaster relief 赈灾;灾难援助
disaster prevention 防灾
disaster area 灾区
earthquake disaster 地震灾害
disaster recovery 灾难复原
disaster management 灾难管理;灾备管理
environmental disaster 环境灾难;生态灾害,生态灾难
meteorological disaster 气象灾害
disaster preparedness 防灾准备状态
recipe for disaster 造成灾难的因素
social disaster 社会灾祸
disaster recovery plan 灾难恢复计划
disaster film 灾难片
英语例句库
  1. They ascribed their disaster to an unkind fate.
    他们把他们的灾难归于命不好。
  2. If the holiday is a disaster, you’ll just have to grin and bear it.
    如果假期糟糕透顶,你也只能忍受。
  3. They kept a record of earthquake disasters.
    他们记录地震所引发的灾害
  4. We were well aware of impending disaster.
    我们清楚地意识到即将来临的灾难
  5. She views every minor setback as a disaster.
    她把每个较小的挫折都看成重大灾难
  6. Ninthly, unfolded the epidemic prevention work after disaster.
    九是及时开展灾后防疫工作。
  7. His career is a story of utter disaster.
    他在事业上一事无成。
  8. The current system of taxation is a disaster area.
    目前的税收体制问题重重
  9. The smallest deflection of the missile could bring disaster.
    导弹有极微小的偏斜也可能酿出大祸。
  10. The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.
    这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
  11. The disaster was seen as a judgement from on high.
    这一灾难被视为上天的惩罚。
  12. Social problems cropped up in the wake of natural disasters.
    自然灾害之后, 出现了许多社会问题。
  13. After the floods, the whole region was declared a disaster area.
    洪水过后,整个地区被宣布为灾区。
  14. (5) disaster diastrophism, artificial, rat damage, insect pest and so on causing.
    (5)因天灾地变、人为、鼠害、虫害等所导致者。
  15. Doctors jetted to the disaster area are a help to the victims.
    医生们乘喷气式飞机被送到灾区救助灾民。
  16. If you ask me, that idea sounds like a recipe for disaster.
    你问我的话,我觉得那个主意听起来不像会有什么结果
  17. The floods were a disaster.
    洪水是一种灾害
  18. Urban disaster science is a new discipline having been uprisen with theindustrial development.
    城市灾害学是一门随着工业化发展而逐步产生的一门新学科。
  19. It is sad that many people have got amnesia when they come out from disasters.
    许多人渡过灾难以后都得了健忘症,这是可悲的。
  20. 159 people died in the disaster.
    有159人在灾难中死去。

声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。

原声例句
3.哈利波特与阿兹卡班囚徒

They had Potions that afternoon, which was an unqualified disaster.

那天下午他们考魔药,那绝对是一场灾难

CNN 听力 2018年2月合集

Drought is a natural disaster that South Africans prone to.

干旱是南非易遭受的自然灾害

绝望的主妇(音频版)第三季

Don't patronize me. Oh, my God. This is gonna be a disaster.

少拿这一套哄我。天啊。简直要完蛋了。

BBC纪录片《我们的地球》

This is a disaster for polar bears.

对于北极熊而言,这是一场灾难

译林版牛津初中英语(九年级上册)

Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.

因为粗心大意不仅对我们自己,而且对病人也是一场灾难。”

NPR音讯 2016年11月合集

I think he's been a disaster. He's been weak. He's been ineffective.

我认为他就是灾难。他又软弱又低效。

BEC中级听力真题(第3辑)

Closing it down would be a disaster.

关闭诺丁汉将是一场灾难

PBS趣味科普

So how did we avoid that disaster?

所以我们是如何避免那场灾难的呢?

CNN 听力 2013年7月合集

The Hotshots drilled for such a disaster.

能人组面对这样的灾难也只能挖洞制造避难所。

特朗普每周电视讲话

They are a disaster at the border.

而他们是边境上的灾难

中文百科

灾害

高楼火灾

灾害,又称为灾难灾祸灾厄灾患祸患浩劫,是对能够给人类和人类赖以生存的环境造成破坏性影响的事物总称。灾害不表示程度,通常指局部,可以扩张和发展,演变成灾难。如蝗虫虫害的现象在生物界广泛存在,当蝗虫大量繁殖、大面积传播并毁损农作物造成饥荒的时候,即成为蝗灾;传染病的大面积传播和流行、计算机病毒的大面积传播即可酿成灾难。

灾害的分类,按照起因有人为灾害或自然灾害;根据原因、发生部位和发生机理划分有地质灾害、天气灾害和环境灾害、生化灾害和海洋灾害等。

英语百科

Disaster 灾害

Ruins from the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, remembered as one of the worst natural disasters in United States history
Airplane crashes and terrorist attacks are examples of man-made disasters: they cause pollution, kill people, and damage property. This example is the September 11 attacks in 2001 at the World Trade Center in New York.

A disaster is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
adversity, hardship, hard knocks, misfortune, bad luck, destruction, devastation

解析
disaster 普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
calamity 多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
catastrophe 语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。
misfortune 普通用词,多批较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。
联想词
catastrophe大灾难;calamity不幸事件;catastrophic灾难性的;devastation毁灭;tragedy悲剧;crisis危机;tsunami海啸;disastrous灾难性的;aftermath后果;meltdown熔化;fiasco惨败;
英英词典
disaster n.
  1. a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune
    • his policies were a disaster

    synonymous: catastrophe
  2. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
    • the earthquake was a disaster

    synonymous: calamity, catastrophe, tragedy, cataclysm
  3. an act that has disastrous consequences
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更新时间:2025/6/19 3:30:25