That has a direct effect on the economy, all kinds of knock-on effects.

这对经济有直接的影响，会产生各种各样的连锁反应。

Your body language does have a direct effect on your confidence and your fluency.

你的肢体语言确实对你的自信和流利程度有直接的影响。

But that fact did not prove that light has a direct effect on weight.

但这并不代表说阳光对于体重减轻有直接作用。

The U.S Energy Information Administration says oil has little direct effect on the cost of energy.

美国能源信息管理局称，石油对能源成本并无直接影响。

Cooling the ocean surface by encouraging upwelling might also have a direct effect on the local air temperature.

促进海水上涌来冷却海洋表面也可能对当地气温产生直接影响。

They contain the rights of all people in the United States. They have the most direct effect on people's lives.

包含了美国所有人的权利，对人们的生活有最直接的影响。

Educational level has a sizeable direct effect on income.

【direct】受教育程度对收入有很大的影响。

He said that action taken by Mozambique will have a direct effect on South Africa.

他说，莫桑比克采取的行动将对南非产生直接影响。

Emotions, you will learn, can and do have a direct physical effect on the human heart.

情绪， 你会学到，可以而且确实对人的心脏有直接的身体影响。

But what's new is we can now in different ways see the direct effects of mental life.

但新的是，我们现在可以通过不同的方式看到精神生活的直接影响。

The plasma volume has a direct effect on the total blood volume, which has a direct effect on your blood pressure.

血浆量对总血容量有直接影响，而总血容量对血压有直接影响。

The direct effect is obvious: When a person wears a seat belt, the probability of surviving an auto accident rises.

当一个人系安全带时，在车祸中幸存下来的概率会上升。

People with fixed rates are protected against the direct effects of an interest rate rise, but will still feel an indirect impact.

固定利率的人可以免受利率上升的直接影响，但仍会受到间接影响。

When analyzing any policy, we must consider not only the direct effects but also the less obvious indirect effects that work through incentives.

在分析任何政策时，我们不仅要考虑直接影响，还要考虑通过激励措施产生的不太明显的间接影响。

Because that can have a direct effect that, ultimately, you said, it leads to fluency, this notion of positive affect towards the message and the messenger.

因为这会产生直接的影响，最终，你说，它会导致流畅性，这种对信息和信使产生积极影响的概念。

He can foresee a " mobile game that interacts with a GPS so that where you physically play the game in the real world will have a direct effect on the game you are playing" .

他预言“会出一款带有GPS定位系统的手机游戏，这样，现实中你玩游戏的物理位置将直接影响到你玩的手机游戏。”

" So, although chillies can be a tasty addition to our recipes and meals, any direct effect is likely to be small and it is more likely that it makes eating other healthy foods more pleasurable."

“因此，尽管辣椒会让我们的饭菜更美味，但辣椒本身对健康直接产生的效果可能并不大，更重要的是辣椒会让我们更愿意吃其他健康食品。”

Changed conditions generally induce mere fluctuating variability, but sometimes they cause direct and definite effects; and these may become strongly marked in the course of time, though we have not sufficient evidence on this head.

变化的条件通常只引起波动的变化，但有时它们会引起直接和明确的影响；随着时间的推移，这些可能会变得很明显，尽管我们在这方面没有足够的证据。

Now a long-term study carried out in Nicaragua has eliminated these factors by showing that teaching reading to poor adult women, who would otherwise have remained illiterate, has a direct effect on their children's health and survival.

目前，在 Nicaragua 开展的一项长期研究证明这些因素（家庭富有或重视孩子——— 译者注）并不重要，他们教贫穷的成年妇女识字（否则这些妇女仍将是文盲），结果表明母亲识字对儿 童的健康和生存概率确实有直接影响。

In looking at many small points of difference between species, which, as far as our ignorance permits us to judge, seem quite unimportant, we must not forget that climate, food, etc., have no doubt produced some direct effect.

在观察物种之间的许多小差异点时， 就我们的无知而言，这些差异似乎并不重要， 我们不能忘记气候， 食物等无疑产生了一些直接影响。