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单词 dipole antenna
释义

dipole antenna

英汉-汉英词典
偶极天线
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
    Dipole antennas 偶极天线;偶极子天线;双极天线;小天线
    magnetic dipole antennas 磁耦极天线
    half-wave dipole antenna 半波偶极天线
    biconical dipole antenna 对称三角振子
    microstrip dipole antenna 微带偶极子天线
    printed dipole antenna 子天线
    turnstile dipole antenna 绕杆式双极天线
    stacked dipole antenna 堆栈双极天线;多层偶极天线;翻译
dipole antenna [电讯] 偶极天线
adjustable dipole HF antenna 可调偶极高频天线
英语百科

Dipole antenna

UHF Half–wave dipole
UHF half-wave dipole aircraft radar altimeter antenna
A half-wave dipole antenna receiving power from a radio wave.  The electric field of the wave (E, green arrows) pushes the electrons in the antenna elements back and forth (black arrows), charging the ends of the antenna alternately positive and negative.  Since the antenna is a half-wavelength long at the radio wave's frequency, it excites standing waves of voltage (V, red) and current in the antenna. These oscillating currents flow down the transmission line into the radio receiver (represented by the resistor R).  The action is shown slowed down in this animation.

In radio and telecommunications a dipole antenna or doublet is the simplest and most widely used class of antenna. It consists of two identical conductive elements such as metal wires or rods, which are usually bilaterally symmetrical. The driving current from the transmitter is applied, or for receiving antennas the output signal to the receiver is taken, between the two halves of the antenna. Each side of the feedline to the transmitter or receiver is connected to one of the conductors. This contrasts with a monopole antenna, which consists of a single rod or conductor with one side of the feedline connected to it, and the other side connected to some type of ground. A common example of a dipole is the "rabbit ears" television antenna found on broadcast television sets.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
antenna, aerial, transmitting aerial

英英词典
dipole antenna n.
  1. an aerial half a wavelength long consisting of two rods connected to a transmission line at the center

  2. synonymous: dipole
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更新时间:2025/6/19 16:39:46