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单词 Didyma
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Didyma

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Didyma

Bust of a marble kouros from the Sacred Way at Didyma, now in the British Museum, 550 BC[4]
The adyton of the temple
  1. Joseph Eddy Fontenrose noted that Didyma is akin to Idyma in Caria, and Sidyma in Lycia. See Fontenrose, Joseph Eddy (1932). "Zeus Didymaeus". Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 62: 251. JSTOR 283217.
  2. Fontenrose demonstrated that a "Zeus Didymeus" that was mentioned once, by Nicander, is a phantom based on a merely geographical epithet: the Zeus who shared honors of patronage at Didyma, though not in the Didymaion itself, was actually Zeus Soter, "Zeus the Saviour". See Fontenrose, Joseph Eddy (1932). "Zeus Didymaeus". Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 62: 245. JSTOR 283217.
  3. Parke, H. W. (1986). "The Temple of Apollo at Didyma: The Building and Its Function". The Journal of Hellenic Studies 106: 123. JSTOR 629647.
  4. British Museum Highlights
  5. British Museum Collection
  6. Based on the suggestion in Strabo that the Magnesians came from the region round Mount Didyma in Thessaly and erected in their new home a temple to Dindymene, "Mother of the Gods", i.e. Cybele. See Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, Ulrich von (1895). "Die Herkunft am Magneten-um-Maeander". Hermes 30: 181.
  7. APOLLON TITLES theoi.com
  8. Bragxos, βράγχος, "hoarse". See Hammond, N. G. L. (1998). "The Branchidae at Didyma and in Sogdiana". The Classical Quarterly 48 (2): 339. doi:10.1093/cq/48.2.339. JSTOR 639826. Note 1.
  9. Strabo, 634.
  10. Herodotus, Histories 1.157.3.
  11. Pausanias, 7.2.6.
  12. Pausanias, 2.10.5.
  13. Parke reports that the adyton is normally dry today.
  14. Parke 1986.
  15. Robert Parker, reviewing Fontenrose 1988 in The Classical Review New Series 39.2 (****), p 270.
  16. Pausanias (i.16.3, viii.46.3) offers no date, but Seleucus gained control of Media in the years immediately after 312.
  17. This description follows that of Parke 1986:21-131.
  18. Its rear wall divided it from the pronaos outside.
  19. Iamblychus' profetis (in De mysteriis)
  20. Pausanias. Description of Greece, 7.2.6.
  21. Pliny's Natural History, 6.18.
  22. Hammond, N. G. L. (1998). "The Branchidae at Didyma and in Sogdiana". The Classical Quarterly 48 (2): 339. doi:10.1093/cq/48.2.339. JSTOR 639826. Note 2.
  23. Clement Alexandrinus. Protrepticus, 3.45.2-3.
  24.  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Didymi". Encyclopædia Britannica 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 207–208.
  25. Haselberger, Die Bauzeichnungen des Apollontempels von Didyma (Deutscher Kunstverlag), 1983; "Antike Planzeichnungen am Apollontempel von Didyma" Spektrum der Wissenschaft, 1985; "Aspekte der Bauzeichnungen von Didyma", Revue archéologique, 1991
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