利润 Profit (economics)
利润(Profit)是一种颇为特别的经济学概念,它有两种含义:
- 经济利润(Economic profit):总收入和总成本之间的差额,习惯地用“Π”来表示(要注意的是,总成本包括机会成本)。
- 正常利润(Normal profit):成本的一个组成部分,支付给企业家资本投资的报酬。
单词 | Abnormal profit |
释义 |
Abnormal profit
中文百科
利润 Profit (economics)(重定向自Abnormal profit)
利润(Profit)是一种颇为特别的经济学概念,它有两种含义:
英语百科
Profit (economics) 利润(重定向自Abnormal profit)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Normal profit is a component of (implicit) costs and not a component of business profit at all. It represents the opportunity cost, as the time that the owner spends running the firm could be spent on running a different firm. The enterprise component of normal profit is thus the profit that a business owner considers necessary to make running the business worth her or his while i.e. it is comparable to the next best amount the entrepreneur could earn doing another job. Particularly if enterprise is not included as a factor of production, it can also be viewed a return to capital for investors including the entrepreneur, equivalent to the return the capital owner could have expected (in a safe investment), plus compensation for risk. In other words, the cost of normal profit varies both within and across industries; it is commensurate with the riskiness associated with each type of investment, as per the risk-return spectrum. |
随便看 |
|
英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。