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单词 Deutschmark
释义

Deutschmark /'dɔitʃ,mɑ:k/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 德国马克(德国货币)
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • deutsch adj. 〈德〉德国的
Deutschmark n. 德国马克(德国货币)

网络短语:
DM Deutschmark 德国马克
中文百科

德国马克 Deutsche Mark

(重定向自Deutschmark)
2001年发行的特别版1马克金币
德国1999年10马克纸币上展示的卡尔·弗里德里希·高斯画像

德国马克 Deutsche Mark德语发音:[ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈmaʁk],简写为"DM")是德国在2002年欧元使用前的法定货币。英语中,通常被称为"Deutschmark",而德国人一般叫 "Mark"或者 "D-Mark"。1948年,它首先在盟军占领区发行,以替代原先的帝国马克,并在之后作为德意志联邦共和国的法定货币,直到1999年被欧元替换;它的 硬币与纸币继续流通,直到2002年欧元纸币与硬币的发行。欧元引入后,德国马克不再是法定货币——与其他欧元区国家一样,欧元与原来的货币混合流通了两个月。在2002年2月28日以前,马克硬币和纸币继续在德国作为有效的支付形式。

英语百科

Deutsche Mark 德国马克

(重定向自Deutschmark)
Obverse view of the 2001 special gold issue of the DM 1 coin
One Deutsche Mark (1948), first series, Allied military issue.

The  Deutsche Mark  (German pronunciation:[ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈmaɐ̯k], German mark, abbreviated "DM") was the official currency of West Germany (1948–1990) and unified Germany (1990–2002) until the adoption of the euro in 2002. It is commonly called the "Deutschmark" in English but not in German. Germans often say  "Mark"  or  "D-Mark" . It was first issued under Allied occupation in 1948 replacing the Reichsmark, and served as the Federal Republic of Germany's official currency from its founding the following year until 1999, when the mark was replaced by the euro; its coins and banknotes remained in circulation, defined in terms of euros, until the introduction of euro notes and coins in early 2002. The Deutsche Mark ceased to be legal tender immediately upon the introduction of the euro — in contrast to the other Eurozone nations, where the euro and legacy currency circulated side by side for up to two months. Mark coins and banknotes continued to be accepted as valid forms of payment in Germany until 28 February 2002. However, in 2012, it was estimated that as many as 13.2 billion marks were in circulation, with polls showing a narrow majority of Germans favouring the currency's restoration.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
German monetary unit

联想词
euro欧元;Euros带雨东南暴风;yen日元;currency货币;Germany德国;EUR欧洲,欧洲人;Weimar魏玛;German德国的;GBP英磅;DDR德意志民主共和国;Germans日尔曼人;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 20:39:23