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单词 De Rham theorem
释义

De Rham theorem

中文百科

德拉姆上同调 De Rham cohomology

(重定向自De Rham theorem)

数学上,德拉姆上同调(de Rham cohomology)是同时属于代数拓扑和微分拓扑的工具。它能够以一种特别适合计算和用具体的上同调类的方式表达关于光滑流形的基本拓扑信息。它是基于有特定属性的微分形式的存在性的上同调理论。它以不同的确定的意义对偶于奇异同调,以及亚历山大-斯潘尼尔上同调。

英语百科

De Rham cohomology 德拉姆上同调

(重定向自De Rham theorem)
Vector field corresponding to a differential form on the punctured plane that is closed but not exact, showing that the de Rham cohomology of this space is non-trivial.

In mathematics, de Rham cohomology (after Georges de Rham) is a tool belonging both to algebraic topology and to differential topology, capable of expressing basic topological information about smooth manifolds in a form particularly adapted to computation and the concrete representation of cohomology classes. It is a cohomology theory based on the existence of differential forms with prescribed properties.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 5:36:08