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单词 dendrite
释义

dendrite /'dendraɪt//'dɛn'draɪt/

英汉-汉英词典
n. [矿]树枝石;模树石;[解](神经的)树突
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • denatured adj. 变性的
dendrites n. [解剖] 树突;树枝晶(dendrite的复数)
dendrite arm 枝晶臂
apical dendrite 尖端树突
dendrite formation 枝状晶体生长
dendrite arm spacing 枝晶间距

网络短语:
Dendrites 树突; 丹跩特; 被称为树突;
apical dendrites 树突
dendrite solidification 枝晶凝固
dendrite microsegregation 枝晶偏析
lithium dendrites 锂枝晶
dendrite alloy 枝晶
nanometer dendrites 纳米枝晶
basal dendrite 基树突
secondary dendrites 二次枝晶
Dendrite arm 枝晶臂; 晶枝;
英语例句库
  1. Rapid growth of “mother dendrites” in a given location of a melt at just below the liquidus temperature, that growth being the result of rapid heat extraction from the melt, or from recalescence.
    在特定的熔点,以低于液相线的温度快速生成“母晶枝”,这是使熔融金属或复辉快速散热的结果。

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原声例句
科学60秒-科学美国人 2022年8月合集

" We have an input terminal that acts as the biological neuron's dendrite… "

“该系统的输入终端起到生物神经元树突作用。”

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

The signal is received by the next neuron's dendrites, propagated down its axon, and passed further along.

信号被下一个神经元的神经树突接收,下传到它的神经轴突,然后接着传递下去。

每日英语听力 | 双语精读

That's because corticotropin also changes the shape of dendrites.

这是因为促肾上腺皮质激素也会改变树突的形状。

生物学基础入门

Nerve cells are specialised in that they have branched endings called dendrites.

神经细胞很特殊,它们有分支的末端,称为树突

日常生活医学科普

Dendrites serve as input device for neuron because it receives input from other nerve cells.

树突是神经元的输入装置,因为它接受来自其他神经细胞的输入。

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It's broken down into mostly eight principle crystal types including dendrites, columns and irregular forms.

雪花主要被分为八种主要晶体类型,其中有树突状、柱状和不规则形状。

Osmosis-神经

Nerve fibers are either dendrites that receive signals from other neurons, or axons that send signals along to other neurons.

神经纤维分为两种,一种是接收信号的树突,一种是向其他神经元传递信号的轴突。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

These chemicals are known as neurotransmitters and they affect the dendrites.

这些化学物质被称为神经递质,它们会影响树突

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

There are the dendrites – these little tentacles here.

这里有树突——这些小触手。

电台实验室

Dendrochronologists are people who look at dendrites in your brain!

LULU:树突年代学家是研究大脑中树突的人!

中文百科

树突

Estructura de una neurona clásica.
Modelo tridimensional de las dendritas de una célula de Purkinje durante la formación de circuitos cerebelares.

树突(日语:树状突起; 英语:Dendrites)是神经元解剖结构的一部分,为从神经元的细胞本体发出的多分支突起。树突为神经元的输入信道,其功能是将自其他神经元所接收的动作电位(电信号)传送至细胞本体。其他神经元的动作电位借由位于树突分支上的多个突触传送至树突上。树突在集成自这些突触所接收到的信号、以及决定此神经元将产生的动作电位强度上,扮演了重要的角色。

英语百科

Dendrite 树突

At one end of an elongated structure is a branching mass. At the centre of this mass is the nucleus and the branches are dendrites. A thick axon trails away from the mass, ending with further branching which are labeled as axon terminals. Along the axon are a number of protuberances labeled as myelin sheaths.

Dendrites (from Greek δένδρον déndron, "tree") (also dendron) are the branched projections of a neuron that act to propagate the electrochemical stimulation received from other neural cells to the cell body, or soma, of the neuron from which the dendrites project. Electrical stimulation is transmitted onto dendrites by upstream neurons (usually their axons) via synapses which are located at various points throughout the dendritic tree. Dendrites play a critical role in integrating these synaptic inputs and in determining the extent to which action potentials are produced by the neuron.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
nerve fiber, nerve fibre

联想词
dendritic树枝状的;neuron神经元,神经单位;synaptic突触的;neuronal神经元的;neurons神经原,神经细胞;cortical皮质的;filament细丝;cortex皮质;plasticity粘性;anode阳极;morphology形态学;
英英词典
dendrite n.
  1. short fiber that conducts toward the cell body of the neuron
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更新时间:2025/6/17 15:23:59