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单词 Dendrimers
释义

Dendrimers

英语例句库

The method describes the obtention of new dendrimeric structures from the selection and synthesis of dendrimers that are subsequently coupled to carrier molecules.

本发明描述的方法能够从树状体的选择和合成开始,获得与载体分子偶联的新的抗原结构。

中文百科

树状物 Dendrimer

(重定向自Dendrimers)
树状物
Figura B. Huésped-anfitrión. Porfirina (Anderson, 1995).
Figura C. Síntesis de un Dendrímero base-Ferroceno.
Figura D. Molécula enncapsulada (Rebek, 1996).

树状物(Dendrimer,亦称树枝状化合物、树形聚合物)是一种重复支分子。一个树状分子围绕核心通常是对称的,而且往往采用了球形立体形态。树状物最初由弗里茨·弗格特莱在1978年用发散合成的方法制成。1990年让·弗雷谢发明了用收敛合成制备树状物的方法。

英语百科

Dendrimer 树状物

(重定向自Dendrimers)
Dendrimer and dendron
A first-generation
Dendrimer Diels-Alder reaction.[24]
Schematic of a G-5 PAMAM dendrimer conjugated to both a dye molecule and a strand of DNA.

Dendrimers are repetitively branched molecules. The name comes from the Greek word δένδρον (dendron), which translates to "tree". Synonymous terms for dendrimer include arborols and cascade molecules. However, dendrimer is currently the internationally accepted term. A dendrimer is typically symmetric around the core, and often adopts a spherical three-dimensional morphology. The word dendron is also encountered frequently. A dendron usually contains a single chemically addressable group called the focal point or core. The difference between dendrons and dendrimers is illustrated in the top figure, but the terms are typically encountered interchangeably.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 6:09:34