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单词 cytokine
释义

cytokine /'saitə,kain//ˈsaɪtəˌkaɪn/

英汉-汉英词典
细胞活素
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • stocking n. 长袜
  • kinetic adj. 运动的;活跃的
  • cytosine n. [生]胞嘧啶;胞核嘧啶
cytokine n. [细胞] 细胞因子;细胞激素
cytokines 细胞因子;细胞激素
inflammatory cytokine 炎性细胞因子
cytokine receptor 细胞因子受体
proinflammatory cytokines 前炎性细胞活素
proinflammatory cytokine n. 促炎细胞因子,前炎症细胞因子
inflammatory cytokines 炎症性细胞因子

网络短语:
Cytokine 细胞因子; 细胞激素; 因子; 炎性因子;
cytokine and cytokine receptor 细胞因子及其受体
intracellular cytokines 胞内细胞因子
important cytokine 禽类细胞因子
osteolytic cytokines 溶骨性细胞因子
neurotrophic cytokine 神经营养细胞因子
fine-tuning cytokine 炎症反应的微调因子
Th1 cytokine 炎性细胞因子; Th1型细胞因子;
pro-inflammation cytokines 致炎因子
英语例句库
  1. The conjugates of the present invention also exhibit an extended half-life in vivo compared to the corresponding unconjugated cytokine.
    相对于未缀合的细胞因子、趋化因子、生长因子和多肽激素,本发明的缀合物也在体内和体外显示出延长的半衰期。
  2. Immunocytes regulate the process of wound healing by producing various cytokines,as well as in organism phylaxis and inflammatory reaction.
    免疫系统除了在机体防御及炎症反应中起作用,还通过免疫细胞产生多种细胞因子对创伤愈合过程进行调节,并伴随创伤修复的整个过程。
  3. Our findings show that in chronic hepatitis C, TH1 cytokines predominate and correlate to liver immunopathology.
    研究结果显示,慢性丙肝病人,TH1细胞活素表达显著并与肝免疫病理机制相关。
  4. Immunotoxin is a novel class of targeted agents in recent years, which is composed of toxin fragment and antibody or cytokine.
    免疫毒素是近年来新兴的一种特异性靶向治疗药物,由毒素蛋白和载体两部分构成。
  5. Method Applying hemodilution autotransfusion and homogenic transfusion in two experimental groups respectively to observe the blood routine tests and cytokines before and after operation.
    方法分组应用自身输血和同种输血,对比术前及术后的血常规和细胞因子。
  6. The expression of interleukin-5 (IL-5) has been correlated with the maturation and differentiation of eosinophils, and is considered to be a cytokine responsible for allergic inflammation.
    IL-5与嗜酸性粒细胞的成熟和分化密切相关, 是过敏性炎症发生过程中的关键细胞因子

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原声例句
著名历史人物传记

A younger organism would naturally release more cytokines than and elderly one.

年轻的有机体自然会比年老的有机体释放更多的细胞因子。

Osmosis-呼吸

IL-5, on the other hand, activates eosinophils which promote an immune response by releasing more cytokines and leukotrienes.

另一方面,IL-5激活嗜酸性粒细胞,通过释放更多的细胞因子和白三烯来促进免疫反应。

加拿大剧拯救希望第一季

If it hijacks the immune system, and a cytokine storm occurs?

如果被它操控了整个免疫系统 并且发生了细胞因子风暴?

Osmosis-神经

Cytokines are thought to also enhances the activity of the NMDA receptors.

这些细胞因子可能使NMDA受体的活性增强。

Osmosis-血液肿瘤

The release of cytokines causes symptoms like fever, drenching night sweats, and weight loss.

细胞因子的释放会导致发烧、夜间盗汗和体重减轻等症状。

Asap SCIENCE 精选

It works as an anti-inflammatory and similar to other remedies, influences cytokine production in the body.

它可以作为一种抗炎药,和其他药物一样,能够影响体内细胞因子的产生。

著名历史人物传记

Cytokines are proteins released by cells to interact with each other and to trigger specific processes.

细胞因子是细胞间相互作用并触发特定过程而释放的蛋白质。

Osmosis-神经

These helper T-cells produce small signaling molecules called cytokines, which activate B-cells and macrophages.

辅助T细胞会产生一些小的信号分子,即细胞因子,激活B细胞和巨噬细胞。

Asap SCIENCE 精选

Known for its antibacterial activity, it increases the release of inflammatory cytokines, which signal cells to repair themselves.

众所周知,它具有抗菌活性,能增加炎症细胞因子的释放,而炎症细胞因子是细胞自我修复的信号。

著名历史人物传记

Dr Robert Snelgrove from Imperial College London, among others, has theorised the notion of the so-called 'cytokine storm'.

伦敦帝国理工学院的罗伯特·斯内尔格罗夫博士等人提出了所谓“细胞因子风暴”理论。

中文百科

细胞因子

细胞因子,也翻译为细胞激素英语:cytokine),是一组蛋白质及多肽在生物中用作信号蛋白。这些类似激素或神经递质的蛋白用作细胞间沟通的信号。细胞因子多是水溶性蛋白和糖蛋白,分子量小(8-30千道耳顿)。

细胞因子可以由多种细胞释放,尤其重要的是在先天性免疫反应和适应性免疫反应。由于其免疫系统中的作用,细胞因子参与免疫性疾病、炎症及传染性疾病。不过,并非所有的功能仅限于免疫系统,细胞因子还涉及多个胚胎发育环节。

细胞因子是由多种细胞类型(如造血性和非造血细胞)产生。并能对邻近细胞或整个机体有作用。这些效应强烈依赖于其他化学因子和细胞因子的存在。

英语百科

Cytokine 细胞因子

Cytokines (cyto, from Greek "κύτταρο" kyttaro "cell" + kines, from Greek "κίνηση" kinisi "movement") are a broad and loose category of small proteins (~5–20 kDa) that are important in cell signaling. They are released by cells and affect the behavior of other cells. Cytokines can also be involved in autocrine signaling. Cytokines include chemokines, interferons, interleukins, lymphokines, tumour necrosis factor but generally not hormones or growth factors (despite some overlap in the terminology). Cytokines are produced by a broad range of cells, including immune cells like macrophages, B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes and mast cells, as well as endothelial cells, fibroblasts, and various stromal cells; a given cytokine may be produced by more than one type of cell.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
protein

联想词
cytokines细胞活素类;receptor受体;inflammation炎症;cortisol皮质醇;secretion分泌;inflammatory煽动性的;apoptosis细胞死;endothelial内皮的;platelet血小板;immune免疫的;antigen抗原;
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更新时间:2025/6/22 1:26:06