树番茄属（学名：Cyphomandra）是茄科下的一个属，为小乔木或灌木植物。该属共有30种，分布于中南美洲。

Cyphomandra was a genus in the flowering plant family Solanaceae (the nightshades and relative). It used to contain about 35 species native to countries of the Americas from Mexico southwards to Northern Argentina.

Recent authors have treated Cyphomandra as a clade within the genus Solanum rather than as a separate genus, uniting the members of the old genus with some other Solanum. This lineage is one among a group related to part of the traditional subgenus Leptostemonum. Thus, if is preferred to retain the taxon, Cyphomandra is probably best considered a section in Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum.