But as more carbons join into the ring cyclic structures get more stable.

但是随着更多的碳加入环中， 环状结构变得更加稳定。

But before we talk about aromatics, let's talk about the most basic cyclic structures, the cycloalkanes.

但在我们谈论芳烃之前， 让我们先谈谈最基本的环状结构， 即环烷烃。

Basically, it has two cyclic structures smushed together and every carbon atom on the ring has another carbon atom hanging off of it.

基本上说，它是两个相互铰链的环状结构，碳环上的每个碳原子都与另一个相连。

Sometimes, they form rings, or as chemists call them: cyclic structures, and if the rings have the right number and placement of double bonds they start acting weird and wonderful.

有时，它们会形成环， 或者正如化学家所说：环状结构，如果环的双键数量和位置正确， 它们就会开始表现得奇怪而奇妙。