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单词 Croyden
释义

Croyden

中文百科

克罗伊登 Croydon

(重定向自Croyden)

克罗伊登Croydon)是南伦敦的一个镇,位于克罗伊登区内,地处查令十字以南9.5英里,它是大伦敦的11个大都会中心之一。

在历史上克罗伊登曾是萨里郡的一部分。在诺曼征服英格兰时期,克罗伊登拥有一间教堂及一间作坊,当时的居民大约有365人。中世纪的时候克罗伊登被扩建成一座集镇并成为木炭和皮革制造中心及酿酒中心。1803年开通的从克罗伊登至Wandsworth的萨里铁路(Surrey Iron Railway)是世界上最初的马车铁路,后来发展成为一种重要的交通方式,促使克罗伊登变成伦敦市和更广区域的通勤镇。到了20世纪初,克罗伊登成为了一个重要的工业中心,以汽车制造,金属行业和它的机场而闻名。进入20世纪中叶,这些行业被零售业和服务业取代。1965年克罗伊登被合并到大伦敦。如今车流被转移到步行街以外。它的主要火车站,东克罗伊登站是英国铁路运输系统中的一个主要枢纽。

英语百科

Croydon 克罗伊登

(重定向自Croyden)
The earliest detailed map of Croydon, drawn by the 18-year-old Jean-Baptiste Say in 1785.[3] The early settlement of Old Town, including the parish church (marked B) lies to the west; while the triangular medieval marketplace, probably associated with Archbishop Kilwardby's market charter of 1276, is clearly visible further east, although by this date it has been infilled with buildings.

Croydon is a large town in south London, England, the principal settlement of the London Borough of Croydon. It is located 9.5 miles (15.3 km) south of Charing Cross. It is one of the largest commercial districts outside of Central London, bearing one of the largest shopping districts and a developed night-time economy. It is identified in the London Plan as one of 11 metropolitan centres in Greater London. It has a population of 52,104 in the 2011 census, comprising the Addiscombe, Broad Green and Fairfield wards.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 20:06:58