Today's crocodylians are all aquatic ambush predators.
今天的鳄鱼都是水生伏击捕食者。
单词 | Crocodylian |
释义 |
Crocodylian
原声例句
PBS地球-动物趣闻 Today's crocodylians are all aquatic ambush predators. 今天的鳄鱼都是水生伏击捕食者。 PBS地球-动物趣闻 For a time, the waters here were too cold for crocodylians. 有一段时间,这里的水对鳄鱼来说太冷了。 古生物科普 Some archosaurs, like crocodylians, have been shown to exhibit general parenting behavior. 一些主龙,如鳄鱼,已被证明表现出一般的养育行为。 PBS地球-动物趣闻 But eventually, the climate warmed, and by about 113 million years ago, crocodylians had arrived with it. 但最终,气候变暖,到大约 1.13 亿年前,鳄鱼也随之来到这里。 PBS地球-动物趣闻 Just take a look at one of the most famous so-called living fossils -- the crocodylians, like alligators, crocodiles, and gharials. 看看最著名的所谓活化石之一——鳄鱼,如短吻鳄、鳄鱼和食肉动物。 PBS地球-动物趣闻 But we talked to a couple of experts in ancient crocodylians, including Dr. Christopher Brochu, who re-classified Pristichampsus as Boverisuchus. 但我们与几位研究古代鳄鱼的专家进行了交谈,其中包括克里斯托弗·布罗楚博士, 他将 Pristichampsus 重新归类为 Boverisuchus。 古生物科普 The study then compared that data with the same info from different groups of living archosaurs, the group that includes birds, non-avian dinosaurs, and also all of the crocodylians. 然后,该研究将该数据与来自不同现存主龙类群的相同信息进行了比较,该类群包括鸟类、非鸟类恐龙以及所有鳄鱼。 PBS地球-动物趣闻 But what you're not seeing are all of the forms of crocodylians that have since been lost -- ones that show us how much their family has changed. 但是你看不到的是所有形式的鳄鱼,它们已经消失了——它们向我们展示了它们的家庭发生了多大的变化。
中文百科
鳄目 Crocodilia(重定向自Crocodylian)
鳄鱼(拉丁语:crocodilia),属于蜥形纲鳄鱼。分布于热带到亚热带的河川、湖泊、海岸中,现存24种。 长吻锐齿、四肢短小、尾巴扁平有力、皮硬厚鳞。栖于热带河流沼泽,并很少离开水过远的地方。食肉为主。卵生。 鳄鱼拥有较强的免疫力,能够防止鳄鱼在险恶环境下,与掠夺者搏斗后留下的伤痕产生致命感染。曾有科学家们发现鳄鱼强大的免疫系统可以杀灭艾滋病毒(HIV),研究人员发现鳄鱼血液中所含的某些蛋白质能够杀死对盘尼西林有抗药性的细菌,例如金黄葡萄球菌。 鳄鱼的心脏和人类一样有心房(左心房、右心房)和两室(左心室、右心室),是脊椎动物中首次出现的左右心室完全分隔。(两栖动物和除鳄鱼以外的爬行动物都只有一个心室,或没有完全分隔的左右心室。)脊椎动物中只有鳄鱼、鸟类、哺乳动物有左右心室完全分隔的心脏。
英语百科
Crocodilia 鳄目(重定向自Crocodylian)
![]() ![]() ![]() The Crocodilia (or Crocodylia) are an order of mostly large, predatory, semiaquatic reptiles. They appeared 83.5 million years ago in the Late Cretaceous period (Campanian stage) and are the closest living relatives of birds, as the two groups are the only known survivors of the Archosauria. Members of the order's total group, the clade Pseudosuchia, appeared about 250 million years ago in the Early Triassic period, and diversified during the Mesozoic era. The order Crocodilia includes the true crocodiles (family Crocodylidae), the alligators and caimans (family Alligatoridae), and the gharial and false gharial (family Gavialidae). Although the term 'crocodiles' is sometimes used to refer to all of these, a less ambiguous vernacular term for this group is crocodilians. |
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