Such companies, therefore, commonly draw to themselves much greater stocks, than any private copartnery can boast of.

因此，这些公司通常会吸纳比任何私人合伙公司都夸耀的更多的股票。

But the constitution of joint-stock companies renders them in general, more tenacious of established rules than any private copartnery.

但股份公司的组织结构使它们总体上比任何私人合伙企业更能遵守既定规则。

Each member, however, may, upon proper warning, withdraw from the copartnery, and demand payment from them of his share of the common stock.

但是，每个成员都可以在适当警告后退出合伙企业，并要求他们支付其在普通股中的份额。

Secondly, In a private copartnery, each partner is bound for the debts contracted by the company, to the whole extent of his fortune.

其次，在私人合伙企业中， 每个合伙人都以其全部财产为公司所承担的债务承担责任。

First, In a private copartnery, no partner without the consent of the company, can transfer his share to another person, or introduce a new member into the company.

第一，在私人合伙企业中，未经公司同意，任何合伙人不得将自己的股份转让给他人，或向公司介绍新成员。

This total exemption front trouble and front risk, beyond a limited sum, encourages many people to become adventurers in joint-stock companies, who would, upon no account, hazard their fortunes in any private copartnery.

这种完全免除前面的麻烦和前面的风险， 超出了有限的金额， 鼓励许多人成为股份公司的冒险家， 他们无论如何都不会在任何私人合伙企业中冒险。

But a joint-stock company, consisting of a small number of proprietors, with a moderate capital, approaches very nearly to the nature of a private copartnery, and may be capable of nearly the same degree of vigilance and attention.

但是，由少数所有者组成、资本适中的股份公司非常接近私人合伙企业的性质，并且可能具有几乎相同程度的警惕和关注。