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单词 Complement graph
释义

Complement graph

中文百科

补图

佩特森图(左)以及其补图(右)
The Petersen graph as Kneser graph KG(5,2) ...... and its complement the Johnson graph J(5,2)

在图论里面,一个图G补图(complement)或者反面(inverse)是一个图有着跟G相同的点,而且这些点之间有边相连若且唯若在G里面他们没有边相连。在制作图的时候,你可以先创建一个有G所有点的完全图,然后清除G里面已经有的边来得到补图。这里的补图并不是图本身的补集;因为只有边的部份合乎补集的概念。

英语百科

Complement graph 补图

The Petersen graph (on the left) and its complement graph (on the right).
The Petersen graph as Kneser graph KG(5,2) ...... and its complement the Johnson graph J(5,2)
The four-vertex path is self-complementary.

In graph theory, the complement or inverse of a graph G is a graph H on the same vertices such that two distinct vertices of H are adjacent if and only if they are not adjacent in G. That is, to generate the complement of a graph, one fills in all the missing edges required to form a complete graph, and removes all the edges that were previously there. It is not, however, the set complement of the graph; only the edges are complemented.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 8:14:27