列式数据库 Column-oriented DBMS
列式数据库是以列相关存储架构进行数据存储的数据库,主要适合于批量数据处理和即时查询。相对应的是行式数据库,数据以行相关的存储体系架构进行空间分配,主要适合于小批量的数据处理,常用于联机事务型数据处理。
单词 | Columnar database |
释义 |
Columnar database
中文百科
列式数据库 Column-oriented DBMS(重定向自Columnar database)
列式数据库是以列相关存储架构进行数据存储的数据库,主要适合于批量数据处理和即时查询。相对应的是行式数据库,数据以行相关的存储体系架构进行空间分配,主要适合于小批量的数据处理,常用于联机事务型数据处理。
英语百科
Column-oriented DBMS 列式数据库(重定向自Columnar database)
A column-oriented DBMS (or columnar database) is a database management system (DBMS) that stores data tables as columns rather than as rows. Practical use of a column store versus a row store differs little in the relational DBMS world. Both columnar and row databases use traditional database languages like SQL to load data and perform queries. Both row and columnar databases can become the backbone in a system to serve data for common ETL and data visualization tools. However, by storing data in columns rather than rows, the database can more precisely access the data it needs to answer a query rather than scanning and discarding unwanted data in rows. Query performance is often increased as a result, particularly in very large data sets. |
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