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单词 Collision problem
释义

Collision problem

英语百科

Collision problem

The r-to-1 collision problem is an important theoretical problem in complexity theory, quantum computing, and computational mathematics. The collision problem most often refers to the 2-to-1 version: given n even and a function f:\,\{1,\ldots,n\}\rightarrow\{1,\ldots,n\}, we are promised that f is either 1-to-1 or 2-to-1. We are only allowed to make queries about the value of f(i) for any i\in\{1,\ldots,n\}. The problem then asks how many such queries we need to make to determine with certainty whether f is 1-to-1 or 2-to-1.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 18:49:50