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单词 Cold shield
释义

Cold shield

英语百科

Cold shield

Schematic diagram showing a cross section of a black cold shield reducing the thermal radiation on a point detector

A cold shield is a device to protect an object from unwanted heating by thermal radiation or light. Usually it is a cooled object with low absorption and high reflectivity.

It can be found in molecular beam epitaxy chambers to protect the growth areas from thermal radiation from hot sources. In cryostats, a radiation shield protects a sample from infrared radiation. An infrared detector is protected from thermal background radiation outside its optical field of view. These devices are usually cooled to the same temperature as the detector.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 4:55:12