So the prefrontal cortex is important in cognitive tasks.

所以前额皮质在认知任务中非常重要。

There's evidence some cognitive tasks require them as well.

有证据表明，一些认知任务也需要它们参与。

Well, it's not just doing simple cognitive tasks.

简单的认知任务是不够的。

So the prefrontal cortex is important in cognitive tasks. What are those, Rob?

所有前额叶在认知任务里非常重要。那些是什么呢，罗伯？

The prefrontal cortex is an important part of the brain which deals with cognitive tasks.

" 前额叶" 是大脑处理认知任务的一个重要部分。

A cognitive task is one that requires conscious thinking and processing, such as making decisions and planning.

认知任务指的是要求有意识地思考和处理的任务，例如做决定和计划。

And cognitive tasks are mental processes that require active thought and consideration, such as planning and making decisions.

而且" 认知任务" 是要求主动思考和考虑的心理过程，像是制定计划和做决定。

They might just prioritize cognitive tasks over physical ones.

他们可能只是优先考虑认知任务而不是物理任务。

Now I could say, " Sorry sir, my brain isn't developed enough for the cognitive task of planning my homework" .

“对不起，老师，我的大脑还没有发育完全，不能做规划家庭作业的认知任务”。

Some subjective tests of alertness, fatigue, vigour, and also some cognitive performance tasks.

一些对警觉性、疲劳、活力以及一些认知表现任务的主观测试。

All were given cognitive tasks to perform before and after.

所有人都被分配了认知任务，在实验前和实验后执行。

And the water is on track to submerge all land, matching human intelligence at all cognitive tasks.

水有望淹没所有陆地，在所有认知任务上与人类智力相匹配。

Is it because they activate different parts of their brain that are typically used for doing cognitive control tasks?

是因为他们激活了通常用于执行认知控制任务的大脑的不同部分吗？

'If routine cognitive tasks are taken over by AI, how do professions develop their future experts? ' she asks.

“如果人工智能接管常规认知任务，各行各业如何培养他们未来的专家？ ” 她问。

The question is whether bilinguals use different parts of their brain that are typically used for doing cognitive control tasks.

问题是双语者是否会使用大脑中通常用于执行认知控制任务的不同部分。

But coding recruited large parts of the multiple demand system in both the right and left hemispheres that are involved in logic and all kinds of complex cognitive tasks.

但是编码需要大脑左右半球的“多重需求系统”的很大一部分参与逻辑和各种复杂的认知任务。

Furthering the importance of this, it gives validity to the theory that light stimulates brain activity and gives enhanced performance on cognitive tasks, whether a person is blind or not!

进一步说明这一点的重要性，它证实了光能刺激大脑活动并增强认知任务表现的理论，无论一个人是否失明！

But, Chaarani says, " that's something we can verify by looking at other cognitive tasks that don't involve eye-finger coordination." Fran Blumberg works at Fordham University in New York City.

但是，查拉尼说，“我们可以通过观察其他不涉及眼指协调的认知任务来验证这一点。”弗兰·布隆伯格在纽约市福特汉姆大学工作。

The fact that a silicon brain can happily accept half-chewed data from a biological one suggests that, on some level, the two systems are performing the same sort of cognitive task.

硅脑可以愉快地接受来自生物大脑的半咀嚼数据这一事实表明，在某种程度上， 这两个系统正在执行相同类型的认知任务。

York University professor Kristin Andrews, who researches animal intelligence, suggests that there are lots of cognitive tasks – remembering how to get food, recognising objects or other beings – that animals do without necessarily being self-aware.

约克大学研究动物智力的教授克里斯汀·安德鲁斯认为，动物在没有自我意识的情况下也能完成许多认知任务，例如记住如何获取食物、识别物体或其他生物。