Hang explained to me that there are more right cognates in Vietnamese than false ones.

Hang 向我解释说，越南语中正确的同源词多于虚假的同源词。

This would make it cognates with old.

这将使它与 old 同源。

A " cognate" (cognate) is a word that is similar to a word in another language.

“同源”（cognate）是一个类似于另一种语言中的单词的单词。

They said he was cognate with the cold-blooded animal.

他们说他与冷血动物同同类的。

This is about false cognates, also called false friends, words that look the same in two languages but have different meanings.

这个问题是关于假同源词的，它们也被称为假朋友，即在两种语言中的形式是一样的，但是意思不一样。

I've deliberately written a few sentences with lots of English cognates.

我特意写了一些带有很多英语同源词的句子。

So, there are some words, for example, in English and in Spanish, that are cognates.

所以，有些词，例如，在英语和西班牙语中，是同源词。

The Proto-Indo-European ancestor of all these cognates, medu, may have been adapted from the Proto-Semitic matak.

所有这些同源词的原始印欧语系祖先 medu 可能是从原始闪米特语 matak 改编而来的。

This was a very popular seasoning in the old world, reflected by cognates in many languages.

这是旧世界非常流行的调味料，反映在许多语言的同源词中。

Use obvious words that are cognates – words that sound similar to your shared language.

使用明显的同源词——听起来与你们共同语言相似的词。