网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 cnidocyst
释义

cnidocyst /'naidəusist/

英汉-汉英词典
刺丝囊
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • geneticist n. 遗传学者
  • cnidarian 刺胞动物
cnidocyst n. 刺丝囊
英语百科

Cnidocyte

(重定向自Cnidocyst)
Nomarski micrograph of a ruthenium red-stained nematocyst from Aiptasia pallida, the pale anemone. The red dye stains the polyanionic venom proteins found inside the capsule of this partially discharged nematocyst.
A discharged nematocyst seen under a scanning electron microscope
A diagram of the discharge mechanism of a nematocyst
Nematocysts from Chironex fleckeri (400x magnification)

A cnidocyte (also known as a cnidoblast or nematocyte) is an explosive cell containing one giant secretory organelle or cnida (plural cnidae) that defines the phylum Cnidaria (corals, sea anemones, hydrae, jellyfish, etc.). Cnidocyte is also called the "stinging cell". Cnidae are used for prey capture and defense from predators. Despite being morphologically simple, lacking a skeleton and many species being sessile, cnidarians prey on fish and crustaceans. A cnidocyte fires a structure that contains the toxin, from a characteristic subcellular organelle called a cnidocyst (also known as a cnida or nematocyst). Nematocyst is also called the "stinging organ". The toxin is usually a hypnotoxin. This is responsible for the stings delivered by a cnidarian.

随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/17 15:27:26