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单词 clostridium
释义

clostridium /klɒ'strɪdɪəm//klɑs'trɪdɪəm/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 梭菌,梭菌属
形容词: clostridial
词组 | 习惯用语
clostridium botulinum [医]肉毒杆菌;肉毒梭状芽胞杆菌
英语例句库
  1. Just as what you have remembered ,the clostridium tetanal must first invade into a wound .
    正像你所记得的那样。破伤风梭状芽胞杆菌必须首先侵入伤口。
  2. In this paper we studied the simple history,principle,process and selective method of carrier and medium of production of acetone and butanol with fermentive method of clostridium aceto-butylicum.
    本文研究了丙丁菌发酵法生产丙酮和丁醇的简史、原理、过程,以及载体和培养基的选择方法。

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原声例句
Osmosis-微生物

Clostridium perfringens food poisoning typically causes mild symptoms, lasts about a day, and resolves without antibiotics.

产气荚膜梭菌食物中毒产生的症状比较轻微,持续约一天,无需抗生素可自行缓解。

Osmosis-微生物

Within 24 hours, the bacteria starts to make clostridium perfringens enterotoxin, or CPE.

24小时内,细菌开始产生产气荚膜梭菌肠毒素(CPE)。

Osmosis-微生物

Anaerobes, clostridia included, tend to lack the enzymes catalase or superoxide dismutase, so oxygen is actually toxic to them.

厌氧菌(包括梭菌)一般都缺乏过氧化氢酶或超氧化物歧化酶;因此氧气对他们有毒害。

Osmosis-微生物

Clostridium perfringens is a common cause of food poisoning, in fact, it's sometimes called " the cafeteria germ" .

产气荚膜梭菌,是引起食物中毒的常见病原体;事实上,它有时被称为“自助餐细菌”。

CNN 10 学生英语 2017年10月合集

There's been an outbreak of salmonella and clostridium perfringens, another bacterial infection, in the U.S. state of Louisiana.

AZUZ:美国路易斯安那州爆发了沙门氏菌和产气荚膜梭菌,这是另一种细菌感染。

Osmosis-微生物

Clostridium perfringens are found out in the environment and they can accidentally contaminate food when it's been left out for a while.

产气荚膜梭菌在我们身边的环境就有;它们可能恰巧污染了放置在外面一阵子的食物。

TED-Ed(视频版)

Clostridium tetani bacteria are often found in soil, manure, and dead leaves, where they can survive for years in the form of spores, even amidst extreme heat and dryness.

破伤风梭菌常见于土壤、粪便和枯叶中,即使在极端炎热和干燥的环境中,它们也能以孢子的形式存活数年。

中文百科

梭菌属

梭菌属Clostridium),菌体呈梭状,又称梭状芽孢杆菌属厌氧芽孢杆菌属,芽孢常比菌体大,是一类能产生内生孢子的厌气性革兰氏阳性菌。

梭菌属广泛分布于自然界,以土壤中最多,芽孢圆形或椭圆形。除了产气荚膜梭菌无鞭毛外,大多有鞭毛。大部份的梭菌属可以水解糖、蛋白质,又可产生外毒素。

英语百科

Clostridium 梭菌属

Clostridium is a genus of Gram-positive bacteria, which includes several significant human pathogens, most notably the causative agent of botulism. They are obligate anaerobes capable of producing endospores. The normal, reproducing cells of Clostridium, called the vegetative form, are rod-shaped, which gives them their name, from the Greek κλωστήρ or spindle. Clostridium endospores have a distinct bowling pin or bottle shape, distinguishing them from other bacterial endospores, which are usually ovoid in shape. Clostridium species inhabit soils and the intestinal tract of animals, including humans. Clostridium is a normal inhabitant of the healthy lower reproductive tract of women.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
eubacteria, eubacterium, true bacteria

联想词
bacterial细菌的;bacteria细菌;bacterium细菌;Escherichia埃希氏菌属;toxin毒质;MRSA耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌;coli大肠菌的;antibiotics抗生素;meningitis脑膜炎;probiotic前生命期的;antibiotic抗生素, 抗菌素;
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更新时间:2025/6/22 1:08:42