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单词 Closing speed
释义

Closing speed

中文百科

碰撞 Collision

(重定向自Closing speed)
牛顿摆 阐明弹性碰撞
二维弹性碰撞
一个弹跳中的球. 每次弹跳都是一个非弹性碰撞。也就是说球的能量随着弹跳逐渐减小。
Deflection happens when an object hits a plane surface.  If the kinetic energy after impact is the same as before impact, it is an elastic collision.  If kinetic energy is lost, it is an inelastic collision. It is not possible to determine from the diagram whether the illustrated collision was elastic or inelastic, because no velocities are provided.  The most one can say is that the collision was not perfectly inelastic, because in that case the ball would have stuck to the wall.

“碰撞”在物理学中表现为两粒子或物体间极短的相互作用。 碰撞前后参与物发生速度,动量或能量改变。由能量转移的方式区分为弹性碰撞非弹性碰撞弹性碰撞是碰撞前后整个系统的动能不变的碰撞。弹性碰撞的必要条件是动能没有转成其他形式的能量(热能、转动能量),例如原子的碰撞。非弹性碰撞是碰撞后整个系统的部分动能转换成至少其中一碰撞物的内能,使整个系统的动能无法守恒。 下面示例的碰撞原理的数学表述是由克里斯蒂安·惠更斯在1651年到1655年间提出的。

英语百科

Collision 碰撞

(重定向自Closing speed)
Deflection happens when an object hits a plane surface.  If the kinetic energy after impact is the same as before impact, it is an elastic collision.  If kinetic energy is lost, it is an inelastic collision. It is not possible to determine from the diagram whether the illustrated collision was elastic or inelastic, because no velocities are provided.  The most one can say is that the collision was not perfectly inelastic, because in that case the ball would have stuck to the wall.
牛顿摆 阐明弹性碰撞
二维弹性碰撞
一个弹跳中的球. 每次弹跳都是一个非弹性碰撞。也就是说球的能量随着弹跳逐渐减小。

A collision is an event in which two or more bodies exert forces on each other for a relatively short time. Although the most common colloquial use of the word "collision" refers to incidents in which two or more objects collide, the scientific use of the word "collision" implies nothing about the magnitude of the force.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 7:32:04