陆军少将罗伯特·克莱芙，第一代克莱芙男爵，KB，FRS（Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive，1725年9月29日－1774年11月22日），一译罗伯特·克莱武，又称印度的克莱芙（Clive of India），英**人、政治家，为不列颠东印度公司在孟加拉创建起军事、政治霸权。他与沃伦·黑斯廷斯一样，都是英属印度殖民地创建过程中的早期关键人物。克莱芙还是托利党国会议员。

Major-General Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive, KBFRS (29 September 1725 – 22 November 1774), also known as Clive of India, Commander-in-Chief of British India, was a British officer and soldier of fortune who established the military and political supremacy of the East India Company in Bengal. He is credited with securing India, and the wealth that followed, for the British crown. Together with Warren Hastings he was one of the key early figures in the creation of British India. He also sat as a Tory Member of Parliament in London.