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单词 clathrate
释义

clathrate /'klæθreɪt//'klæθ,ret/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 窗格形的,插合物的
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • clatter n. 哗啦声;嘈杂的谈笑声;咔嗒声 vi. 发出哗啦声;喧闹的谈笑
  • leatherette n. 人造皮,假皮
  • lacerate vt. 撕伤, 刮伤 伤害(感情等)
  • clatterer n. 饶舌家,长舌者
clathrate adj. 窗格形的;网格状的; n. 包合物;笼形物;
clathrate hydrate 笼型水合物
clathrate compound 包含物
clathrate texture 格子状组构
clathrate polymerization 笼形包合

网络短语:
Clathrate 笼形包合物; 包合物; 窗格形的; 笼形物;
methane clathrate 甲烷水合物;甲烷气水包合物
Cyclodextrin clathrate 环糊精包合物
clathrate separation 络合物分离;络合分离
clathrate structure 笼形结构
urea clathrate 尿素包络
clathrate complex 包合络合物;笼形配合物
英语例句库
  1. clathrate foliage.
    格子状簇叶
  2. Results The acute toxicity of LD50 of the clathrate compound in 1:1, 1:2 and 2:1 were lower than that of both carbenoxolone sodium and oxymatrine.
    结果 甘珀酸钠苦参素1:1、1:2、2:1包合物的急性毒性均比其前体药物甘珀酸钠、苦参素低;

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原声例句
经济学人-科技

He thinks the liberation of methane stored at the bottom of the ocean in structures called clathrates is the most likely culprit.

他认为出现这种现象的最可能诱因是甲烷气体的释放, 这些甲烷气体释放前存储在海底称作" 笼形包合物" 的结构中。

PBS趣味科普

Clathrates are crystals, where instead of bubbles, the molecules are trapped in a cage made by the bonds between frozen water molecules.

网格是晶体,分子不是气泡,而是被困在由冰冻水分子之间的键制成的笼子里。

PBS趣味科普

That's because when you get down below 600-700 meters, the pressure is so high that the air turns into something called a clathrate which is an ice-like substance.

这是因为当你下降到 600-700 米以下时,压力非常高,以至于空气会变成一种叫做笼状物的东西,笼状物是一种类似冰的物质。

经济学人(汇总)

Organic matter may also be trapped in ice: on land in areas of permafrost, and at the bottom of the sea in molecular structures called clathrates.

在陆地上的永久冻土地区,在海底被称为笼形化合物的分子结构中。

英语百科

Clathrate compound

(重定向自Clathrate)
Structure of the 3:1 inclusion complex of urea and 1,6-dichlorohexane. The framework is composed of molecules of urea that are linked by hydrogen bonds, leaving approximately hexagonal channels into which align the molecules of the chlorocarbon. Color scheme: oxygen is red, nitrogen is blue, chlorine is green.[4]
Space filling model of β-cyclodextrin, a host that forms clathrate complexes by inserting the guest into the
Example of Metal organic framework, MOF-5, the cavity for the guests is indicated by the yellow sphere.

A clathrate is a chemical substance consisting of a lattice that traps or contains molecules. The word clathrate is derived from the Latin clatratus meaning with bars or a lattice. Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds. According to IUPAC, clathrates are "Inclusion compounds in which the guest molecule is in a cage formed by the host molecule or by a lattice of host molecules."

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
reticulate, reticular, enclosed

反义词
n.
nonreticulate, unenclosed

联想词
methane甲烷;hydrogen氢;nitrogen氮;CO2二氧化碳;carbonate碳酸盐;solubility溶度,溶性,可解决性,可解释性,溶解性;boron硼;helium氦;thermodynamic热力的;hexagonal六角形的;molecule分子;
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更新时间:2025/6/17 16:58:26