| 单词 | Classical Sanskrit |
| 释义 |
Classical Sanskrit
中文百科
梵语 Sanskrit（重定向自Classical Sanskrit）
   梵语（संस्कृता वाक्，saṃskṛtā vāk, 简称 संस्कृतम्，saṃskṛtam）是印欧语系的印度-伊朗语族的印度-雅利安语支的一种语言，是印欧语系最古老的语言之一。和拉丁语一样，梵语已经成为一种属于学术和宗教的专门用语。 印度教经典《吠陀经》即用梵文写成。其语法和发音均视作一种宗教仪规而得以丝毫不差地保存下来。19世纪时梵语成为重构印欧诸语言的关键语种。古印度相信梵文是由梵天发明。
英语百科
Sanskrit 梵语（重定向自Classical Sanskrit）
    Sanskrit (/ˈsænskrɪt/; Sanskrit: saṃskṛtam [səmskr̩t̪əm] or saṃskṛta, originally saṃskṛtā vāk, "refined speech") is the primary sacred language of Hinduism, a philosophical language in Buddhism, Hinduism, Sikhism and Jainism, and a literary language that was in use as a lingua franca in Greater India. It is a standardised dialect of Old Indo-Aryan, originating as Vedic Sanskrit and tracing its linguistic ancestry back to Proto-Indo-Iranian and Proto-Indo-European. Today it is listed as one of the 22 scheduled languages of India and is an official language of the state of Uttarakhand. As one of the oldest Indo-European languages for which substantial written documentation exists, Sanskrit holds a prominent position in Indo-European studies. |
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