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单词 Civil defendant
释义

Civil defendant

中文百科

被告 Defendant

(重定向自Civil defendant)

被告是实践法庭活动的主体。在刑事案件中,被告是因涉嫌犯罪而受到刑事追诉的人,于检察官正式向法院对其起诉后的称谓。在民事案件中,被告则是法院受理原告之起诉后,受原告控诉者。

英语百科

Defendant 被告

(重定向自Civil defendant)
Cuffed defendant before criminal court (Transportation Security Administration image)

A defendant is a person or entity accused of a crime in criminal prosecution or a person or entity against whom some type of civil relief is being sought in a civil case.

Terminology varies from one jurisdiction to another. For example, Scots law does not use the term "defendant"; the terms "accused" or "panel" are used instead in criminal proceedings, and "defender" in civil proceedings.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 8:26:18